How to learn to draw graffiti? How to draw graffiti with a pencil How to learn to draw graffiti beautifully with a pen or marker

Before we start the lesson on how to draw graffiti for beginners, let's watch two videos first.

The first video shows a boy practicing how to draw graffiti. To do this, he chose a warehouse and took or bought a sheet of fiberboard or chipboard (by the way, this sheet comes in different thicknesses and costs on average 130 UAH or 500 rubles). Pay attention to his equipment. It is better to use a respirator, gloves and clothes that you don’t mind ruining. Since the paint is caustic, harmful to health and stains, especially since he applied a layer of paint to remove the previous drawing, you can imagine the stench there. So, let's see.

Now let's see how to draw a monster in graffiti style with colored paints and spray cans.

Cool! Yes! You want it too. BUT, to draw with spray cans you just need to be able to draw this style, if you don’t know how to draw, you won’t draw anything. Therefore, you must first learn to draw on paper, using pencils, felt-tip pens, gel pens, etc. Let's start with the alphabet, in the video we will see a simple style of drawing letters in graffiti.

Now try drawing on paper. Click on thumbnails to enlarge.

Happened! Okay, let's draw some monsters.

Now let's summarize. To start drawing graffiti on walls, boards, etc. spray cans, you need to learn how to draw graffiti on paper, practice a lot and bring the lines to automaticity in order to draw without auxiliary lines and corrections, i.e. you need to draw each individual letter, drawing as many times as possible so that it does not cause difficulties, just take it and draw it, for each person this number will be different from 20 to 100. After you have learned to draw, for example, what word, buy it or if there is where -it's a free board, practice on it, you should understand how it works.

The term "graffiti" is translated from Italian as "scribbled drawings." In the modern concept, these are images or inscriptions made in ink or spray on any surface. This type of art also includes a street branch - wall painting.

History of appearance

The first graffiti on the walls dates back to ancient times. They were most widespread in Ancient Rome, Greece, and the East. A striking example of this is the famous paintings of the catacombs in the capital of Italy.

In addition, such drawings gained wide popularity in Mesoamerica back in pre-Columbian times. The Mayans were the most successful in this. Just look at their city of Tikal with its unique and clear wall paintings. Also, graffiti is still found in ancient Scandinavian and Romanesque churches, on burial mounds in Ireland.

During the Renaissance, all famous artists made inscriptions on the walls, even Raphael, Lippi, Michelangelo, Pinturicchio and others. They came up with their own grotesque styles, which were subsequently repeated by their students. At the beginning of the 20th century, numerous graffiti on the walls were discovered in the Egyptian pyramids (see photo below). Traditionally, traces were left behind by Napoleon's soldiers during the campaign of conquest. Lord Byron also scratched his initials several times. Soviet soldiers left their mark on the walls of the Reichstag on the day the Second World War ended.

Today, graffiti on the walls of houses is a street subtype of art, which many compare to acts of vandalism. Nevertheless, this is a very popular form of self-expression among today's youth. It is not for nothing that she is considered closely related to hip-hop culture. By the way, in many civilized cities, street artists are allocated huge areas for their undoubtedly complex and labor-intensive art.

Becoming graffiti

Art came to South America through the Brazilian slums. It’s not for nothing that today Sao Paulo is considered the center of street culture. This is where graffiti appeared on a brick wall for the first time. Since ancient times, thousands of young and promising artists have come to Brazil, seeking recognition through their mesmerizing images and inscriptions. Interestingly, New York competes with Sao Paulo for the right to be considered the capital of graffiti.

In the Middle East, street art is developing at a slow pace. The largest concentrations of alternative artists are observed in the big cities of Israel, the UAE and Iran. It is noteworthy that it is in these countries that graffiti artists are considered illegal, and their work is considered vandalism. In Israel, huge amounts of money are allocated to combat this type of art. In this region, graffiti on walls often takes a religious form.

In Russia, the so-called bombing movement is developing - illegal images or inscriptions on state or private property. Both law enforcement agencies and social services are fighting such manifestations of vandalism. The graffiti movement in the country began in the 1980s.

Graffiti styles

Today, there are several main variations of street art. One of the most common styles is called tagging. Such inscriptions contain a meaningful message from the author or his initials, identifying him among many other artists. Sometimes mysterious messages are encrypted in tags. An offshoot of the style is pissing. It is characterized by the use of a fire extinguisher filled with paint to create tags up to 5-6 m high.

Bombing is considered the most common style of graffiti on walls in Eastern Europe (see photo below). Such inscriptions or images are applied quickly. A minimum of colors is used, sometimes artists resort to stencils. This type of street art is illegal in most countries around the world.

"Wild Style" is a complex variation of graffiti on the wall. Its distinctive features are sharp corners and endless interweaving of letters.

Application Basics

To create graffiti on the wall, artists use a whole arsenal of devices and tools that an inexperienced beginner does not even know about. The main attribute of application is aerosol paint. It is sold in special cans. The second important nuance is the caps. These are paint sprayers that differ in hole diameter. An experienced artist has a whole set of spray cans and caps in his arsenal. Also, do not forget about a respirator and safety glasses so that the fumes do not corrode your eyes.

Some artists use prepared stencils for individual elements of the design. They can be quickly made from any dense material. It is recommended to spray paint in the immediate vicinity of the stencil so as not to stain the rest of the surface. To work on large drawings, you should take several pairs of thick gloves with you.

Home graffiti

In an apartment, it is best to use aerosol paints to apply a picture or inscription. They are harmless and dry quickly. Graffiti on the wall in an apartment will not only diversify the interior, but will also help disguise flaws in the layout.

The advantages of such drawings are that they are able to zone and increase space. The theme of home graffiti can be different: from children's to alternative chaos.

Aerosol designs are durable and bright. The paint lays down in a perfectly thin layer on the surface. If necessary, the wall can be repainted at any time.

Where to start applying

First, you should prepare the surface. For optimal paint atomization, the wall must be primed. At the next stage, it is important to choose the color scheme of the picture and decide on its size. All aspects of the image must be thought out to the smallest detail. Once you start applying there is no turning back.

It will be worth taking care of a sketch of the drawing on paper or a tablet. Beginning artists can transfer the image onto a surface using a projector to trace important contours and lines.

To create graffiti on the wall you will need brushes, paint, working spray cans, caps of different sizes, a respirator and gloves.

Before you start drawing a picture on the surface, you can practice on the side: test your strength; see what the colors look like; what line width is needed, etc.

It is important to understand that graffiti does not like to be rushed. You should draw measuredly, with smooth movements.

To protect your hands from paint, it is better to use rubber gloves. They make the brush more sensitive to the spray can.

Don't skimp on paint. High-quality spray cans are the key to durable and beautiful graffiti on the wall.

Shake the can well before using it. The solvent and paint should mix well.

When drawing, the can should only be held vertically.

For me personally this is a new technique. I rarely draw in color, and this is the first time I’ve ever drawn letters. However, I tried to make a tutorial for beginners on how to draw graffiti with a pencil. Yes, I could have used an aerosol can, or other materials typical for this style, but I didn’t and I don’t recommend it! Want to know why? Firstly, the older generation is very skeptical about graffiti and will in no way approve of your desire to paint the walls in the house, and secondly, this may result in punishment from the authorities for damage to property. So be extremely careful! After all, even the coolest graffiti artists prefer to remain anonymous.

In addition, you should know that all this is not graffiti:

Vulgar inscriptions on the walls, at a level of 1-1.5 meters from the ground;
Scratched nasty things on school desks, or toilets, made by the same individuals as in the previous paragraph;
Signatures on the walls of houses by various groups to mark the territory;
Texts like: Kisa and Osya were here, and / or Marina I love you;
Any other scribble that makes you want to gouge your eyes out;

All of the above is subject to liability under the law of the Russian Federation. Although you may also get into trouble for real graffiti, if it is high-quality work, you can get away with a slight fright. This is what real graffiti is:

Street painting of fences, walls, asphalt with various words and exquisite drawings;
Spray art is the most common type. These are inscriptions applied using aerosol paint;
Bubble style - letters are rounded and look like bubbles (2-3 colors are used);
Blockbuster style - Huge letters without interlacing or any problems. Usually one color (well, maximum 2). Rollers are used for drawing;
Wild style is one of the most difficult. The letters become very complex and confusing. Sometimes it is even difficult to read what is written.
FX (Daima) style - volumetric 3D letters in a pronounced perspective, characterized by the play of light and shadow, smooth color gradients and realistic picture.
Any other elegant images on the walls. There are so many types and styles that I can’t describe them all here;

For the tutorial I will try to make a picture in Spray Art style. But my tools will not be aerosol paints, but, as usual, pencils, an eraser and watercolor paper. Using even these tools, you can create a huge variety of styles and techniques. You can draw your name, or some other important word. I took the name of my blog – DayFun! If you want, you can draw it too, I will be very pleased!

How to draw Graffiti with a pencil step by step

Step one. I didn't want to bend the letters too much, so I just added some arrows. Anticipating your questions, I’ll say right away: I draw on watercolor paper with simple and colored pencils from Marco. If anyone is interested I can show you a photo.
Step two. Let's add a background and start coloring the letters.
Step three. I add shadow and begin to brighten the coloring.
Step four. Now let's start coloring the background.
Step five.
Step six.
Step seven.
Step eight. If you can't see the pictures, click on them and they will enlarge. If you want, I can show full-size photos. Here's the graffiti I came up with: I'll be glad to see your creativity! Attach your work below this article in the comments.

Graffiti is a popular form of street art that involves painting on walls. It will take a lot of time to learn the art of graffiti (to become a writer). Therefore, before you start drawing images on the walls, you need to try your hand at pencil on paper. After all, even the most experienced writers start with sketches, so they think through colors, individual details, and shading.

Standing against the wall with a can of spray paint, it’s not easy to immediately draw a fictitious abstract drawing. But when you have a ready-made sample in your hands, it becomes much easier to implement your plan.

Where to begin?

Before you start creating your drawing, check out the work of established graffiti artists. Carefully study their creations, pay attention to the nuances, try to grasp the basic techniques.

To begin with, you can copy the drawing style you like. In any case, you will gradually develop your own original, unique approach. Samples of the work of famous writers can be easily found on the Internet.

Necessary equipment

To work on sketches you will need: thick A4 paper or a regular sketchbook, colored and simple pencils, eraser, gel pens, paints, pastels, markers, felt-tip pens - depending on your preferences.

First drawings

What should I draw first? Usually everyone starts with 2D images. Later, when you gain enough experience, you can try to give your graffiti volume. First, try drawing the letters of the alphabet. For example, draw your name or nickname, that is, a unique signature for your future graffiti.

The simplest and most common style of depicting letters is considered to be bubbles. Its meaning is clear from the name - these letters are round in shape and resemble bubbles. There are no sharp corners in the inscription itself.

In addition to names, graffiti often includes small inscriptions - one of the most important components of this art form. It is sometimes difficult for an ordinary person to make out these inscriptions, since the words in them are hidden in forms that are difficult to perceive.

Composition

Before you start drawing, be sure to position your drawing correctly. Composition in graffiti is extremely important. By placing the drawing in the center of the sheet, you definitely can’t go wrong.

If you draw with a pencil, try experimenting with the pressure applied. When the pencil drawing is completed, you can trace all the contours with a gel pen. And make some shading inside the outline.

Graffiti is a style that is characterized by freedom. He gained popularity among young people. You can often see similar images on the walls of houses and fences. Many teenagers want to learn how to create similar drawings. Everything can be learned, so if you have the desire, you can figure out how to draw graffiti for beginners. It's best to start with simple images.

How to draw beautiful graffiti?

First, you need to carefully examine the drawings of already established writers, that is, artists who paint in this style. This will help you find your direction.

You should not practice fine art on city buildings or fences. It's best to start by learning how to draw graffiti on paper.

Option 1

First, you can learn to depict the word “muSic” in the style you like.

This is how you can easily figure out on your own how to draw beautiful graffiti with a pencil. This is a simple method that a beginner can handle.

Option 2

You can try creating another image, for example the word “peace” with a rainbow.

That's all, now you know how to draw graffiti beautifully with a pencil. The result will be a beautiful multi-colored picture that you can give to someone to lift their spirits.

Option 3

Those who can already easily cope with the simplest options would like to learn how to draw graffiti in 3D. You can try writing a simple word "Josh". In the same way, you can learn to draw your name in a beautiful format.

This is the simplest method and does not require a lot of drawing experience.