Alexey Batalov: how difficult the personal and family life of the favorite of millions of women was. Alexei Batalov died: cause of death, biography, personal life, when and where is the funeral of the actor Gosh, aka Goga, aka Zhora

On Thursday, June 15, at the age of 89, People's Artist of the USSR Alexei Batalov died. A friend of the actor told about this.

Alexey Batalov. Photo: Anatoly Lomohov/Global Look

According to Vladimir Ivanov, Batalov died quietly in his sleep, writes Komsomolskaya Pravda. This happened in one of the Moscow hospitals, where the actor lay for about five months after a hip fracture. The night before, a priest came to Batalov and gave him communion.

The actor will most likely be buried at the Preobrazhenskoye cemetery in Moscow, Ivanov suggested. He himself asked for this - his mother’s grave is there. Director Nikita Mikhalkov will help with organizing the farewell.

The actor’s family confirmed the information about his death, clarifying that it happened at night.

Farewell to Alexey Batalov will take place in Great hall Klim Lavrentyev, deputy chairman of the Union of Cinematographers of Russia, told RIA Novosti of the Central House of Cinematographers on Monday, June 19. The actor's funeral service will be held in the church of the icon. Mother of God on Ordynka, and will be buried at the Preobrazhenskoye cemetery.

The actor is known for the films “The Cranes Are Flying,” “My Dear Man,” “Moscow Doesn’t Believe in Tears,” “The Star of Captivating Happiness,” “A Purely English Murder,” “The Lady with the Dog” and many others. And in the films “The Overcoat”, “Three Fat Men” and “The Gambler” he was also the director.

in the 1980s The magazine "Soviet Screen" called Alexei Batalov "a master of inconsistencies." He is probably the only one who embodied on the screen a mechanic-philosopher, a doctor-seducer, and a circus performer-revolutionary.

And in life he was a person who did not correspond to stereotypes. He lived in a small apartment, and at VGIK, where he was the director for many years, he occupied a modest office. He did not participate in acting parties and avoided any publicity.

In one of the films, the actor spoke not only about his big creative path, but also about personal life.

Alexey Batalov was born on November 20, 1928 in Vladimir in theater family. He first appeared on stage during the war in evacuation in Bugulma, where his mother organized a theater. He made his film debut in 1944, playing a cameo role in the film L.O. Arnstam "Zoe".

After graduating from the Moscow Art Theater School-Studio in Moscow, he became an actor at the Central Theater Soviet army, where he served in the Soviet army.

For six years - from 1953 to 1956 - he played on the stage of the Moscow Art Theater. After that, until 1975, he was an actor and director at the Lenfilm film studio.

Then he taught acting at VGIK. As a course director, he graduated from seven acting workshops.

He wrote the books “Fate and Craft” and “Dialogues at Intermission,” as well as memoirs.

For many years he was secretary of the board of the Union of Cinematographers of the USSR, chairman of the All-Union Central Council of Trade Unions commission for awards in the field of literature, art and journalism. He worked in the Soviet Peace Committee, the Peace Foundation, and the Rodina Association.

Was president Russian Academy cinematic arts "Nika", academician of the National Academy of Cinematographic Arts and Sciences of Russia.

Alexey Batalov - Soviet and Russian actor theater and cinema, film director, screenwriter, teacher, master artistic word(reader) and public figure. He is an Honored Artist of the RSFSR, People's Artist of the RSFSR, People's Artist of the USSR, Hero of Socialist Labor.

He was awarded several State Prizes, Orders of Merit for the Fatherland, II and III degrees, two Orders of Lenin, and the Imperial Order of St. Anna, II degree.

Alexey Batalov is the face of an entire era. He was the most talented actor and director, master of artistic expression and had his own civil position. He played people who were distinguished by purity and sincerity, reserved and intelligent. All his heroes had some kind of attractive inner strength and a special light that warms those around you. He himself was like that in life - a simple, reliable and very decent person.

Fame came to actor Alexei Batalov after the release of the films “The Cranes Are Flying” and “Moscow Doesn’t Believe in Tears.”

Childhood and youth

Alexey Batalov was born on November 20, 1928 in the city of Vladimir, into a very famous acting family. Father Vladimir Batalov was famous actor and director, mother Nina Olshevskaya was also an actress. The parents met at the Moscow Art Theater, where they both served. They often took the boy with them, so almost his entire childhood was spent in the back room of the Moscow Art Theater. In 1933, Alyosha’s parents separated, and Nina Olshanskaya married again. Became her chosen one famous writer Victor Ardov, who treated the boy the same way as his sons. So Alexei got two brothers - Mikhail was born in 1937 and Boris in 1940.

From the age of five, Alexey lived with his stepfather, whom he always considered the closest person. The boy and his mother settled with Ardov, but the family’s life was complicated by the fact that the writer’s first wife lived across the wall from them. They lived like this for several years, and then managed to buy an apartment located in the house of writers and moved to new housing.

The Mandelstams lived next door to them, and this circumstance had a very beneficial effect on the boy’s upbringing. They were surrounded best representatives intellectuals of the country of the Soviets, figures of national culture.

Very often the Ardovs hosted Boris Pasternak, Joseph Brodsky, and little Alyosha really liked such company.

The happy childhood time ended in 1941 - war broke out. Batalov and his mother left Moscow and went for evacuation to Bugulma. Mom was a real theater actress, so even during the evacuation she did not sit idle. She managed to organize her own theater, in which evacuated artists and their children were involved. At that time, Alexey was already 15, and he provided all possible assistance to his mother in the theater, and soon found himself on stage, trying on the characters minor characters. Even as a child, Alexey realized that theater had entered his life forever, but he doubted whether he had enough talent to achieve a certain success.

Theater

The theatrical biography of Alexei Batalov began during the war years. For the first time he appeared on stage in Bugulma, in a theater organized by his mother.

His film debut took place in 1944, when Alexey and his mother returned from evacuation to Moscow. Then he and his class were invited to the filming of the film “Zoya,” about the famous underground fighter Zoya Kosmodemyanskaya. Unlike his classmates, Batalov had a role with words that had to be spoken in front of the camera lens.

After graduating from school, Alexey Batalov entered the Moscow Art Theater School and learned the basics acting under the leadership of S.K. Blinnikov and V.Ya. Stanitsyn. The decision to connect his life with the stage was very understandable - all his relatives were artistic. Batalov studied easily, he was lucky with his teachers, whom he always remembered with a feeling of deep gratitude. Don't learn good manners, when Princess Volkonskaya herself leads them, only a notorious idiot could. Batalov received a diploma from the Studio School in 1950, and was immediately drafted into the army.

Alexey Batalov served in the Central Theater of the Soviet Army, where he appeared on stage for three years.

In 1953, Batalov entered the service of the Moscow Art Theater, and remained faithful to him until 1957. Alexey Batalov considered the theater his destiny, his home. Probably because his parents served in the Moscow Art Theater, and his first childhood impressions were connected specifically with the theater stage. Little Alyosha did not see another life, so he thought that adults had no other job, only here.

Movies

She made her film debut in the film “Zoya,” directed by Leo Arnstam in 1944. Then there was a ten-year break, and only in 1954 Batalov was invited to shoot the film “Big Family”, directed by Joseph Kheifits. Batalov got the role of the main character. In those years, the image of the new Soviet worker man was cultivated in cinema. And Alexey Batalov was at the origins of the creation of this character. Collaboration with director Kheifits continued in 1955, when the film “The Rumyantsev Case” was released, with Batalov in leading role. In 1960, Alexey appeared in the film “Lady with a Dog,” and in 1964, viewers saw the film “Day of Happiness.” The heroes of these paintings have one thing in common - strong spirit and innate intelligence. It was in this image that Batalov looked very organic, the directors saw great potential young actor, and bombarded him with interesting proposals.

In 1956, Batalov was offered to become Pavel Vlasov in a film based on Gorky’s work “Mother”. In 1957, Batalov’s cinematic biography was replenished new role in the film “The Cranes Are Flying,” directed by Mikhail Kalatozov. After the release of this film, Alexey Batalov became incredibly popular. Batalov’s hero is calm, ironic, courageous and intelligent, this is exactly how they saw him Soviet soldier, thanks to his talented performance.

People started talking about the versatility of the actor’s talent after the release of the film “Lady with a Dog,” which viewers saw in 1960. Alexey had to play Gurov, and he had to work hard on it. This film was awarded numerous awards, both domestic and international.

In 1962, Alexey Batalov became Dmitry Gusev from the film “Nine Days of One Year”. He is a physicist who was exposed to radiation during his research. Mikhail Romm and Daniil Khrabrovitsky wanted to create a script designed for Batalov, but at first this idea almost failed. They were informed about the artist’s serious illness. At this time, he began to have serious problems with his eyes, and doctors categorically forbade him to be under the spotlights. But the directors did not give up and decided to give Batalov the opportunity to read the script. They sent it by mail to Simferopol, to the eye center where the actor was treated. Batalov’s reaction was immediate - he abandoned treatment and took the first flight to the capital to confirm his readiness to work on a new project.

This picture is about the everyday life of physicists involved in nuclear development. The plot is partially based on real events. Batalov had to show the seriousness of what happened, but not in a tragic context, but in the realities of the time. His hero must be knowledgeable, thoughtful and an intelligent person, the face of the twentieth century scientist. Alexey Batalov succeeded, and in 1966 his work was awarded the State Prize of the RSFSR.

In the 60s, Alexei Batalov began his directorial career and devotes a lot of time to radio theater. In the 70s, he again returned to cinema as an actor. Directors again began to use Batalov in the role he had already created.

Since 1975, Alexei Batalov became a teacher of acting at VGIK, in 1980 he received the title of professor and the position of head of the department. The artist experienced the peak of fame and all-Union love in 1980, when the premiere of the film “Moscow Doesn’t Believe in Tears” took place.

His character Gosha-Goga, a simple Soviet mechanic-intellectual, became a legend in Russian cinema. The film was directed by , the film received the famous Oscar, and Batalov received the title of sex symbol of the Soviet screen.

The last filming, in which actor Alexei Batalov participated, took place in 2006. That year he was invited to the film “ Carnival Night 2, or 50 years later! After that he finished acting career and tried his hand at writing. Batalov became the author of a collection of memoirs.

Alexey Batalov became the author of poems and children's fairy tales, and he owns numerous film scripts. He had a keen interest in painting. The publishing house "Art" published Batalov's book in 1984 entitled "Fate and Craft." He co-authored the book “The Legendary Ordynka”, which was published by his brothers Mikhail and Boris Ardov.

Alexey Batalov made an invaluable contribution to cultural heritage country, and for this he was awarded numerous government awards.

Directing

Batalov’s directorial debut took place in 1960, when he directed the film “The Overcoat.” In 1966, he became the author of the film “Three Fat Men,” in which he starred as one of central characters. In 1972, the third work of Alexei Batalov was released - the film “The Player”, based on the story of the same name by F. Dostoevsky. Alexey Batalov did not make any more films. This is partly explained by a change of residence; the actor left Leningrad and settled in Moscow. Batalov believed that with this move he had lost reliable people, a real team of professionals who were irreplaceable assistants. But in the capital it was not possible to put together such a team.

Alexey Batalov became interested in radio shows, which became a real outlet at a time when cinema was going through hard times. In addition, the artist always wanted to try his hand at the art of reading. He staged “Cossacks”, “Hero of Our Time”, “Romeo and Juliet”, “White Nights”. More than one generation has been listening to these performances, enjoying the excellent technique of performance and the character of the characters.

In 1974 creative biography Alexei Batalov appeared cartoons, which he voiced with pleasure.

Personal life

For the first time, Alexey Batalov fell in love as a sixteen-year-old boy. His chosen one was Irina Rotova, she was his age. After 2 years they got married, and in 1955 their daughter Nadezhda was born.

Due to his busy schedule, Batalov spends less and less time at home, devoting himself entirely to his profession. Gradually, the spouses' relationship cooled. At this time, he met circus performer Gitana Leontenko, with whom he starred in the film “Big Family.” In 1958, he filed for divorce from Irina, and formalized his official marriage with Gitana.

The artist’s personal life gradually improved. In 1968, their daughter Maria was born, and this is where the couple began a streak of overcoming difficulties. Due to a medical error, the girl was born with cerebral palsy, and her parents made a lot of effort to adapt her socially. Maria managed to graduate from the screenwriting department of VGIK, began writing scripts, published one book and was even accepted into the Writers' Union.

Dacha conflict

Alexey Batalov is not a scandalous person, but he also had to face legal proceedings in his life. The reason for this was his own dacha, located near the writer’s village of Peredelkino. Batalov has been the owner of a summer cottage plot in the Michurinets cooperative for many years, and even managed to complete the construction of a small house, but one day he finds out that several hundredths of his plot belongs to his neighbor, the jeweler Vadim Elgart. This enterprising man managed to obtain ownership documents, taking part of the land belonging to Batalov.

Elgart made a fuss and built a bathhouse on this site, and Batalov unknowingly signed a document for him, which, as it later turned out, turned out to be an act for demarcating the boundaries of the plots. Most likely, Batalov did not even understand what he was signing, and a clever neighbor could say that it was just an autograph.

According to the documents, Batalov’s dacha belongs to his daughter Maria, since the artist drew up all the required documents for her a long time ago. It turns out that when he signed, he was not the owner of the dacha, and the document can be considered invalid, but litigation lasted for more than one year. Batalov even wrote an appeal to the mayor of the capital, asking him to look into this process.

An obstacle to justice was the fact that the jeweler is also not the owner of the dacha; he gave it to his daughter living in the USA. Naturally, she cannot attend the meeting in Russia, and the process lasts for years.

Numerous fans of the artist followed all the vicissitudes of this conflict, and did not lose hope that it would be resolved in favor of Batalov. The incident reached the attention of the Chairman of the Russian Investigative Committee, Alexander Bastrykin, but there was no noticeable progress in the case. As a result, Alexei Batalov is fighting alone, and even all-Union fame did not help him achieve results. A decision on the alienation issue was never made.

Cause of death

In 2016, Alexey Batalov turned 88 years old. He was often tormented by headaches, the artist suffered from constant dizziness. In January 2017, the disease made itself felt again; Batalov fell and suffered a fracture of the femoral neck. right leg. He was hospitalized, had an operation, and a month later another reconstructive operation was performed. Her health gradually improved, the wound began to heal, but the doctors did not give permission to discharge her home.

Photo: Alexey Batalov’s grave

Batalov never left the hospital until his death, which happened on June 15, 2017. The day before, a priest was called to Alexei Batalov, who gave him communion before his death.

Relatives, friends, and simply numerous fans were able to say goodbye to the great actor on June 19. The resting place of Alexei Batalov was the Preobrazhenskoe cemetery.

Selected filmography

1944 - Zoya
1955 - Mikhailo Lomonosov
1957 - The Cranes Are Flying
1963 - Day of Happiness
1969 - Attention, turtle!
1973 - No Return
1979 - Moscow doesn’t believe in tears
1986 - Bridal Umbrella
1991 - Poltergeist-90
2006 - Carnival night 2, or 50 years later

In Moscow on Thursday, June 15, at the age of 88, People's Artist of the USSR Alexei Batalov died. The actor died in one of the Moscow hospitals. The artist’s close friend Vladimir Ivanov reported this to the Komsomolskaya Pravda newspaper. Information about the death of the actor was confirmed by Batalov’s relatives to the radio station “Echo of Moscow”. Ivanov also confirmed TASS reports about the actor’s death.

“Yes, we confirm that Alexey Vladimirovich died tonight,” the actor’s family told RIA Novosti. Lately Alexey Batalov has been seriously ill. Earlier, the artist’s wife Gitan Leontenko said that he was in the hospital for two months after a double leg fracture. Batalov was later transferred to a rehabilitation center.

The actor broke his hip in January and had surgery in February. The artist was diagnosed with complications after joint replacement. Doctors assessed his condition as “moderate.” He has been undergoing rehabilitation since May. The day before, a priest came to Batalov’s room and gave him communion.

As Vladimir Ivanov told KP, Alexei Batalov died quietly in his sleep - he went to bed in the evening and did not wake up in the morning. RBC Ivanov also reported that Batalov died “early this morning, in his sleep.” At the request of the artist’s family, he did not disclose details.

Farewell to Alexei Batalov will take place at the Moscow House of Cinema, Klim Lavrentyev, deputy chairman of the Union of Cinematographers of Russia, told TASS. “We have not yet determined the date. The funeral service will be in the Church of the Icon of the Mother of God on Ordynka, the funeral will be at the Preobrazhenskoye Cemetery,” he said.

Earlier, Vladimir Ivanov told Interfax that Batalov would most likely be buried at the Preobrazhenskoye cemetery in the capital. “Alexey Vladimirovich died today between one in the morning and six in the morning in one of the boarding houses where he was in Lately", - said Ivanov, noting that the relatives asked not to indicate the name of the institution. "Yesterday Alexey Vladimirovich took communion. He passed away calmly, in his sleep,” Ivanov said. According to him, about death legendary actor have already informed the head of the Union of Cinematographers of the Russian Federation Nikita Mikhalkov, who will help organize Batalov’s farewell and funeral. “Alexey Vladimirovich himself asked to be buried at the Preobrazhenskoye cemetery next to his mother,” Ivanov said.

Alexey Batalov was born on November 20, 1928 in the city of Vladimir in the family of actors Vladimir Batalov and Nina Olshevskaya. His stepfather was satirist, playwright and screenwriter Viktor Ardov. The family often visited the house famous people, including the famous poetess Anna Akhmatova who stayed for a long time.

Batalov first appeared on stage at the age of 14 in Bugulma, where his mother created her own theater during evacuation. A year later he made his film debut, starring in cameo role in Leo Arnstam's film Zoya.

Alexey Batalov played in more than 40 films, including five films by Joseph Kheifitz: “Big Family”, “The Rumyantsev Case”, “My Dear Man”, “Lady with a Dog”, “Day of Happiness” - as well as in films “The Cranes Are Flying”, “Nine Days of One Year”, “Running”, “The Star of Captivating Happiness”, “A Purely English Murder”, “The Bridal Umbrella”.

One of the most famous films with his participation is “Moscow Doesn’t Believe in Tears” by Vladimir Menshov, where he played the role of locksmith Gosha. In 1981, the film was awarded an Oscar in the category Best movie on foreign language" and the USSR State Prize.

As a production director, Alexei Batalov made three films - “The Overcoat” based on Nikolai Gogol, “Three Fat Men” based on Yuri Olesha together with Shapiro, “The Gambler” based on Fyodor Dostoevsky.

In 1950-1953, the actor worked at the Central Theater Russian army, in 1953-1957 - at the Moscow Art Theater. Gorky (now the Moscow Art Theater named after A.P. Chekhov).

Batalov worked a lot on radio. Among his radio plays: “Cossacks” by Leo Tolstoy, “White Nights” by Fyodor Dostoevsky, “The Duel” by Alexander Kuprin, “Hero of Our Time” by Mikhail Lermontov, “Romeo and Juliet” by William Shakespeare.

In 1975, Alexey Batalov became a teacher at the All-Russian State Institute of Cinematography (VGIK). Since 1980 - professor at VGIK. In 1963 for Feature Film"9 days of one year" Batalov was awarded the State Prize of the RSFSR. Lenin Komsomol Prize for creating images young man in the films “My Dear Man”, “9 Days of One Year”, “The Cranes Are Flying” and others was awarded to the actor in 1967. Vasiliev Brothers Prize - in 1968. In 1976, Alexey Batalov was awarded the honorary title People's Artist THE USSR.

In 1979, Batalov was awarded the title of Hero Socialist Labor. The actor was awarded two Orders of Lenin and the Slavic Order of Culture "Cyril and Methodius". Winner of the Juno Prize for 1997, the Kinotavr Prize in the category "Prizes for creative career"for 1997.

In 2002, Batalov was awarded the country's main film award, “Nika,” in the “Honor and Dignity” category. In 2008, he became the first winner of the "Recognition of a Generation" prize, awarded to him at the VGIK film festival.

In Moscow, at the age of 89, the People's Artist of the USSR died. The actor died in one of the Moscow hospitals.

Batalov’s death was announced by the artist’s close friend Vladimir Ivanov. Information about the death of the actor was confirmed by relatives of Alexei Vladimirovich.

“Yes, we confirm that Alexey Vladimirovich died tonight,” the actor’s family told reporters. Lately Alexey Batalov has been seriously ill. Earlier, the artist’s wife Gitan Leontenko said that he was in the hospital for two months after a double leg fracture. Batalov was later transferred to a rehabilitation center.

As Vladimir Ivanov said, Alexei Batalov died quietly in his sleep - he went to bed in the evening and did not wake up in the morning. RBC Ivanov also reported that Batalov died “early this morning, in his sleep.” At the request of the artist’s family, he did not disclose details.

Farewell to Alexei Batalov will take place at the Moscow House of Cinema, Klim Lavrentyev, deputy chairman of the Union of Cinematographers of Russia, told TASS.

“We have not yet determined the date. The funeral service will be in the Church of the Icon of the Mother of God on Ordynka, the funeral will be at the Preobrazhenskoye Cemetery,” he said.

Earlier, Vladimir Ivanov told Interfax that Batalov would most likely be buried at the Preobrazhenskoye cemetery in the capital.

“Alexey Vladimirovich died today between one in the morning and six in the morning in one of the boarding houses where he was recently staying,” Ivanov said, noting that the relatives asked not to indicate the name of the institution.

“Yesterday Alexey Vladimirovich took communion. He passed away calmly, in his sleep,” Ivanov said. According to him, the death of the legendary actor has already been reported to the head of the Union of Cinematographers of the Russian Federation, Nikita Mikhalkov, who will help organize Batalov’s farewell and funeral.

“Alexey Vladimirovich himself asked to be buried at the Preobrazhenskoye cemetery next to his mother,” Ivanov said.

Alexey Batalov was born on November 20, 1928 in the city of Vladimir in the family of actors Vladimir Batalov and Nina Olshevskaya. His stepfather was satirist, playwright and screenwriter Viktor Ardov. Famous people often visited the family’s house, including the famous poetess Anna Akhmatova who stayed for a long time.

Batalov first appeared on stage at the age of 14 in Bugulma, where his mother created her own theater during evacuation. A year later he made his film debut, starring in a cameo role in Leo Arnstam's film Zoya.

One of the most famous films with his participation is “Moscow Doesn’t Believe in Tears” by Vladimir Menshov, where he played the role of locksmith Gosha. In 1981, the film was awarded the Oscar in the category “Best Foreign Language Film” and the USSR State Prize.

In 1950-1953, the actor worked at the Central Theater of the Russian Army, in 1953-1957 - at the Moscow Art Theater. Gorky (now the Moscow Art Theater named after A.P. Chekhov).

In 1975, Alexey Batalov became a teacher at the All-Russian State Institute of Cinematography (VGIK). Since 1980 - professor at VGIK. In 1963, for the feature film “9 Days of One Year,” Batalov was awarded the State Prize of the RSFSR. The Lenin Komsomol Prize for creating images of a young man in the films “My Dear Man,” “9 Days of One Year,” “The Cranes Are Flying” and others was awarded to the actor in 1967. Vasiliev Brothers Prize - in 1968.

In 1976, Alexey Batalov was awarded the honorary title of People's Artist of the USSR.

In 1979, Batalov was awarded the title of Hero of Socialist Labor. The actor was awarded two Orders of Lenin and the Slavic Order of Culture "Cyril and Methodius". Winner of the Juno Prize for 1997, the Kinotavr Prize in the category "Award for a Creative Career" for 1997.