Solar system and Space for the most curious! How to draw the planets of the solar system

    In order to draw the solar system, you must first know and study the solar system well, and then take a white blank paper, colorful pencils, an original picture of the solar system (like a still life) and start with the outline of the planets and the sun, rearrange the planets correctly and then paint them. There are already very good graphic pictures above, so I have attached only pictures from which you can start drawing, following my instructions.

    If you need a drawing with all the planets around the sun, then user Txajan showed exactly how to draw the solar system. I want to suggest how to draw the solar system from another review.

    Very often at school they are given the task of drawing the solar system. For this purpose we will need colored pencils and a sheet of paper.

    First of all, we draw the Sun.

    Then we proceed to the very first planet Mercury. It is a small ball of gray-brown color.

    Behind Mercury is the green-blue Earth with the gray dot of the Moon.

    Then we draw red Mars. It is larger than Mercury, but smaller than Earth.

    The gray shadow behind Mars symbolizes the asteroid Belt.

    Next comes the striped orange and white Jupiter.

    Then we draw yellow Saturn.

    And behind it is the blue-blue planet Uranus.

    Well, the last planet is tiny brown Pluto.

    In order to draw our solar system using pencils step by step, we will need the following items.

    To begin with, we need - Pencils (multi-colored), white paper and, most importantly, a Photo - diagram.

    Below I have attached a photo diagram for your convenience. draw our solar system.

    First you need to draw the orbits of the planets (as in the diagram.)

    Then we start drawing general form planets of the solar system.

    At the beginning you need draw the sun.

    After this you need draw Planet Mercury.

    Then you need draw the planet Venus.

    Then we begin draw the planet Mars.

    After Mars you need draw the planet Jupiter.

    After you drew the planet Jupiter, start draw the planet Saturn.

    After Saturn draw the planet Uranus.

    After you have drawn the planets, start drawing comets and asteroids (as in the diagram).

    So we continue, as in the diagram.

    At the end we start painting as in the diagram below and get something like this beautiful picture solar system.

    Draw the solar system There are different ways to attend a physics lesson.

    The main principle of drawing the solar system is that it is necessary to show the sun in the center of the system, and the planets that revolve around the sun in their orbits.

    In the solar system, Mercury is closest to the sun, followed by the planet Venus, then our planet Earth, then Mars, after Mars Jupiter, then Saturn, Uranus, Neptune and Pluto.

    You can draw the orbits of the planets of the solar system by simply placing circles around a circle-sun or by drawing them in the form of ellipses.

    The planets themselves are drawn in the form of circles; it is advisable to keep the size of the circles in accordance with the size of the planets, showing their approximate sizes in relation to each other.

    Drawing of the solar system You can simply draw it with a pen or felt-tip pen, or you can color it. making the background dark.

    solar system- this is the Sun and other space objects that revolve around this star.

    Drawing the solar system is not that difficult. You just need to know the placement of certain objects/planets, their order and name.

    We draw the solar system with a pencil like this:

    Drawing the solar system with a pencil is not that difficult. To do this, you need to designate the center of the system - the sun. You can draw big circle and tongues of flame from it. Then we draw a circle and a circle with the planet Mercury on it. We draw another circle and the next planet on it. This is how we depict all the planets of the solar system.

    All the drawings are relatively easy, so everyone can copy them.

    The most important and main tool - an assistant in drawing our Solar System - is a compass! Or, as a last resort, an mp3 disc. It will help you draw both the Sun and all the planetary orbits.

    We start, perhaps, with the largest circle (this is our Sun), draw lines of orbits, draw the planets with a compass, and depict the stars as many points.

    I propose to draw the Solar System with a pencil step by step as follows:

    Drawing steps:

    1) We start drawing with an image of the sun and nine lines around which we will place the planets;

    2) We begin to draw planets in circles;

    3) We draw Saturn with a circle around meteorites;

    4) We finish drawing Plato;

    5) We shade the planets with a pencil.

We will study how to draw planets with a pencil. But first a few educational facts. Maybe they will come in handy in astronomy lessons:

  • Our solar system is a “star called the Sun” and an assortment of objects revolving around it.
  • We have VTsIOM. Study and study public opinion. And this is what they researched: they found out that a third of Russians believe that the Sun revolves around the Earth. No comments =) I hope there are no such people among you?
  • The Sun appeared 4.6 billion years ago. By at least, so it is considered. You understand that there are no witnesses left.
  • The sun warms you and me for a reason. The temperature of the prominence, which is like a mini outgrowth of a star, is 6000 Kelvin. And inside the star is heated up to 13,500,000 Kelvin. It’s hard to even imagine, and there’s nothing to compare it with. - Brain explosion!
  • Planets in their sequence from the Sun: Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune. We live on the third planet from the Sun. Congratulations!
  • There is another large object in the solar system. Pluto. If you ask your parents, they will unanimously say that this is another planet. And they will be partly right. Since its discovery in 1930, Pluto has indeed been considered a planet, but since 2006, the definition of “what is a planet” has been adopted. And Pluto didn't fit into it. So now we have a double dwarf planet Pluto-Charon.

Astronomy demo lesson is over, let's try it now draw the planets of the solar system with a pencil.

How to draw the planets of the solar system with a pencil

Step one. Drawing the orbits of the planets. Their shape is an ellipse, close to a circle. But, if we look from one point, then visually we see not circles, but arcs, parts of ellipses. Such as in the picture. On the lines we outline the positions of the planets.
Step two. We draw circles - planets. We start with small Mercury, then larger Venus and Earth, again a small circle is Mars and further, as in the picture. In the lower left corner we will show the edge of the Sun.
Step three. Let's erase the auxiliary lines - the axes of the circles. Let's make the orbits brighter.
Step four. Let's add other celestial bodies: comets, asteroids. Let's draw “rings” to the large planets.
Step five. Let's do the shading. With its help we must turn our circles into a sphere. We remember that we have the Sun in the center, and light falls from its side. But the opposite side of the planet will be darkened. The result should be something like this:
I also recommend interesting lessons similar in topic.

Space for children

There is one simple way for children to remember the planets of the Solar System. However, for adults too. It is very similar to how we remember the colors of the rainbow. All children love various counting rhymes, thanks to which information remains in memory for a long time.

D To remember the planets of the solar system, we suggest you teach the children a poem that you can compose yourself, or use the work of A. Hight:

All planets in order
Any of us can name:

Once - Mercury,
Two - Venus,

Three - Earth,
Four - Mars.

Five - Jupiter
Six - Saturn

Seven - Uranus,
Behind him is Neptune.

Think back to how you memorized the colors of the rainbow as a child. The same principle can be applied to the names of the planets. Construct a phrase in which each word begins with the same letter as a planet in the solar system in the order of its location from the Sun. For example:
We
Mercury

Let's meet
Venus

Tomorrow
Earth

My
Mars

Young
Jupiter

Companion
Saturn

Gonna fly Now
Uranus

Not for long

Neptune

This is just an example, in fact, you can come up with anything, as long as it is close to your child’s spirit and he easily remembers the entire sentence. Now that we have figured out exactly how to present any information to children, we can move on to the direct knowledge that you will teach your young astronomers.

Finally, an interesting and simple story for children about what the solar system is.



The solar system is all the cosmic bodies that revolve around the Sun according to their clearly defined trajectories. These include 8 planets and their satellites (their composition is constantly changing, as some objects are discovered, others lose their status), many comets, asteroids and meteorites.
History of the origin of planets
There is no definite opinion on this matter, there are only theories and guesses. According to the most common opinion, about 5 billion years ago, one of the clouds of the Galaxy began to shrink towards the center and formed our Sun. The formed body had a tremendous gravitational force, and all the particles of gas and dust around began to connect and stick together into balls (these are the current planets).


The sun is not a planet, but a star. The source of energy and life on Earth.



The sun as a star and the center of the solar system
The planets revolve in their orbits around a huge star called the Sun. The planets themselves do not emit any heat, and if it were not for the light of the Sun that they reflect, then life on Earth would never have arisen. There is a certain classification of stars, according to which the Sun is a yellow dwarf, approximately 5 billion years old.
Satellites of the planets
The solar system does not consist only of planets; it also includes natural satellites, including the well-known Moon. In addition to Venus and Mercury, each planet has a certain number of satellites, today there are more than 63. New celestial bodies are constantly being discovered thanks to photographs taken by automatic spacecraft. They are capable of detecting even the smallest satellite with a diameter of only 10 km (Leda, Jupiter).
Characteristics of each planet in the solar system

Mercury's orbit procession
1. Mercury. This planet is closest to the Sun; in the entire system it is considered the smallest. Mercury has a hard surface, like all four inner planets (those closest to the center). He has the most high speed rotation. During the day, the planet practically burns under the sun's rays (+350˚), and freezes at night (-170˚).


2. Venus. This planet is more similar to Earth than others in its size, composition and brightness. But the conditions are very different. The atmosphere of Venus consists of carbon dioxide. There are always a lot of clouds around it, which makes observation difficult. The entire surface of Venus is a hot rocky desert.



3. Earth- the only planet on which there is oxygen, water, and therefore life. It has an ideal location in relation to the Sun: close enough to receive light and heat in the right quantities, and far enough not to be burned by the rays. It has an ozone layer that protects all living things from radiation. The planet is home to millions of species of living beings , including humans.

Comparison of the Earth with other planets of the solar system


The Earth has one satellite - the Moon.



4. Mars. Some scientists have suggested that life also exists on this planet because it has a number of similarities with Earth. But numerous studies have found no signs of life there. At the moment two are known natural satellite Mars: Phobos and Deimos.


5. Jupiter- the largest planet in the solar system, 10 times larger than Earth in diameter and 300 times larger in mass. Jupiter consists of hydrogen, helium and other gases and has 16 satellites.


6. Saturn- the most interesting planet for children, as it has rings that are formed from dust, stones and ice. There are three main rings around Saturn, each about 30 meters thick.


7. Uranium. This planet also has rings, but they are much more difficult to see and they only appear at certain times. The main feature of Uranus is its manner of rotation, performed in the “lying on its side” mode.



8. Neptune. Astronomy today calls this planet the last in the solar system. Neptune was discovered only in 1989, since it is located very far from the Sun. Its surface looks blue from space, which cannot but amaze us.
Until 2006, there were 9 planets, including Pluto. But according to the latest scientific data, this space object is no longer called a planet. It’s a pity... Although, it has become easier for children to remember.

Tyts astronomy for schoolchildren

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Space attracts not only scientists. This eternal theme for drawing. Of course, we cannot see everything with our own eyes. But the photos and videos taken by the astronauts are amazing. And in our instructions we will try to depict space. This lesson is simple, but it will help your child figure out where each planet is located.

You will need:

Main circle

First draw a big circle on right side leaf. If you don't have a compass, you can trace a round object.

Orbits

The orbits of the planets depart from the center and are at the same distance.

central part

The circles gradually increase in size. Of course, they won’t fit completely, so draw semicircles.

The orbits of planets never intersect, otherwise they will collide with each other.

Finishing drawing the orbits

The entire sheet should be covered in semicircles. We know of only nine planets. But what if in distant orbits there are also cosmic bodies that move in the most distant orbits.

Sun

Make the central circle a little smaller and outline it with a thick line so that the Sun stands out against the background of the other orbits.

Mercury, Venus and Earth

Now let's start drawing the planets. They need to be arranged in a certain order. Each planet has its own orbit. Mercury revolves near the Sun itself. Behind it, in the second orbit, is Venus. Earth comes third.

Mars, Saturn and Neptune

Earth's neighbor is Mars. It is slightly smaller than our planet. Leave the fifth orbit empty for now. The next circles are Saturn, Neptune. These celestial bodies are also called giant planets, since they are tens of times larger than the Earth.

Uranus, Jupiter and Pluto

There is another one between Saturn and Neptune big planet- Uranus. Draw it on the side so that the images do not touch.

Jupiter is considered the largest planet in the solar system. That's why we'll depict it on the side, away from other planets. And in the ninth orbit add the smallest heavenly body- Pluto.

Saturn is famous for the rings that have appeared around it. Draw several ovals in the center of the planet. Draw rays of different sizes that extend from the Sun.

The surface of each planet is not uniform. Even our Sun has different shades and black spots. On each planet, draw the surface using circles and semicircles.

Draw fog on the surface of Jupiter. Sandstorms often occur on this planet and it is covered with clouds.

Space attracts not only scientists. This is an eternal topic for drawing. Of course, we cannot see everything with our own eyes. But the photos and videos taken by the astronauts are amazing. And in our instructions we will try to depict space. This lesson is simple, but it will help your child figure out where each planet is located.

You will need: a sheet of paper; pencil; eraser; compass;
Step 1

Main circle

First, draw a large circle on the right side of the paper. If you don't have a compass, you can trace a round object.

Orbits

The orbits of the planets depart from the center and are at the same distance.

central part

The circles gradually increase in size. Of course, they won’t fit completely, so draw semicircles.

The orbits of planets never intersect, otherwise they will collide with each other.

Finishing drawing the orbits

The entire sheet should be covered in semicircles. We know of only nine planets. But what if in distant orbits there are also cosmic bodies that move in the most distant orbits.

Sun

Make the central circle a little smaller and outline it with a thick line so that the Sun stands out against the background of the other orbits.

Mercury, Venus and Earth

Now let's start drawing the planets. They need to be arranged in a certain order. Each planet has its own orbit. Mercury revolves near the Sun itself. Behind it, in the second orbit, is Venus. Earth comes third.

Mars, Saturn and Neptune

Earth's neighbor is Mars. It is slightly smaller than our planet. Leave the fifth orbit empty for now. The next circles are Saturn, Neptune. These celestial bodies are also called giant planets, since they are tens of times larger than the Earth.

Uranus, Jupiter and Pluto

Between Saturn and Neptune there is another large planet - Uranus. Draw it on the side so that the images do not touch.

Jupiter is considered the largest planet in the solar system. That's why we'll depict it on the side, away from other planets. And in the ninth orbit, add the smallest celestial body - Pluto.

Rings on Saturn

Saturn is famous for the rings that have appeared around it. Draw several ovals in the center of the planet. Draw rays of different sizes that extend from the Sun.

Surfaces of planets

The surface of each planet is not uniform. Even our Sun has different shades and black spots. On each planet, draw the surface using circles and semicircles.

Draw fog on the surface of Jupiter. Sandstorms often occur on this planet and it is covered with clouds.

Latest details - concentric circles in the sun. On some planets, draw a shadow by separating it with a semicircle. You can also draw its satellite, the Moon, near the Earth.

Coloring

Space in space is dark blue. The Sun is yellow, Mercury is gray, Venus and Jupiter are brown. The earth is green-blue. Mars is red, Neptune is green, Saturn is sandy in color, and its rings are white or light blue because they are icy. Uranus is blue-blue and Neptune is gray-black. You can also add other details: stars, comets and asteroids.