Interesting facts about Mr. Elektrostal. The history of the city of Elektrostal. People associated with the city

This article was created specifically for those people who have heard something about our city, but do not know anything about it. She will also tell about the history of Elektrostal, about its advantages and features. Without photos it is very difficult to have an idea about any city, so you can see it with your own eyes in our small photo gallery.

Elektrostal in numbers

• Based in 1916, received city status in 1938.
• City population more than 155 thousand people, the last 5 years there has been only an increase in population due to the development of old districts and the development of the "Yalaginskoye field" - the future of the 6th microdistrict.
• City district area 51.40 km2.
• The city is located at the 52nd kilometer Gorky highway ( 38 km from MKAD), conditionally divided for 5 districts.

A brief excursion into the history of the founding of the city

The place chosen for the construction of the first factories (an electrometallurgical plant and the Bogorodsk equipment plant) was called Calm, despite the proximity to the capital, the places here were deaf. (Forest areas still surround the city from all sides and come close to residential areas on the outskirts of the city). The unhurried life of several villages located here began to change with the large-scale industrial construction of 1916, started by the famous entrepreneur Nikolai Aleksandrovich Vtorov. Already in 1917, both plants produced the first products.

The railway (an offshoot of the Gorky branch) appeared here with the construction of factories, the current station got its name (Elektrostal) in 1925.

In the thirties, life in Elektrostal was already "boiling": factories were expanding, labor records were set, new technologies for producing high-grade steel were created through the efforts of prominent scientists. Residents of the workers' settlement corresponded with writers, scientists and public figures, visited circles and studios at clubs, attended literary evenings. In 1938, the working settlement of Elektrostal received the status of a city.

More information about the history of the city of Elektrostal can be found on the website of the city museum and exhibition center (http://el-museum.ru/city-history/heroes).

Architecture of Elektrostal

Our city fascinates many guests, and this is not surprising. The appearance of the modern city combines the traces of different stages in the development of construction in the USSR and Russia. “And what is so surprising about this?” You ask, and you would be right if we were talking about some other Soviet city. Straight wide streets, immersed in greenery, intersecting at right angles, divide the city into residential areas. The symmetrical architectural ensembles of the central streets give the city a solemn, even majestic appearance. Luxurious decoration of the facades of "Stalinist" houses in the central district of the city will not leave anyone indifferent. It is impossible not to mention the author of the main building of the 50s, which was an outstanding architect - Pavel Ivanovich Lopushansky.

Residential neighborhoods built in the 80s and 90s amaze with their scope and infrastructure development (schools and kindergartens “hide” in huge courtyards). New development areas offer a variety of housing options of various levels, from low-cost studios to large business-class apartments.

The five-story building of the city with typical "Khrushchev" buildings - like everywhere else, does not carry anything remarkable, but it is still an excellent option for budget housing.

The history of the development of the city played an important role in the formation of the modern real estate market of the city of Elektrostal. So in almost every area of ​​the city you can find a suitable type of housing for you, both in price and quality.

Infrastructure and industry Elektrostal

4 large city-forming enterprises and dozens of small industries are the key to the stable development of the city. There is always work here. And if supply does not meet demand, Moscow is nearby.

Engineering, metallurgical, chemical and nuclear industries - isn't it too much for one city? No, that's why Elektrostal is not part of subsidized cities, that's why the city's population is growing. Elektrostal has the status of a city of federal significance (it does not belong to the Noginsk district), so the future of the city is development and prosperity.

The transport infrastructure is well developed. Buses and fixed-route taxis run around the city. A bus connection was provided with Moscow, Noginsk, Pavlovsky Posad, the village of Fryazevo, the village of Pushkino and the village of Vorovsky. Electric trains run from two platforms of the city (Elektrostal and Mashinostroitel) to the Kursk railway station in Moscow and the stations of the district city of Noginsk.

Health care, education, sport

The level of development of education and healthcare in the city is above the average for the region. Elektrostal has a huge number of pre-school education institutions, about two dozen secondary schools, several gymnasiums and lyceums. Some institutions and individual teachers constantly flash in the media under the headings: "In the top ten ..."! Polytechnic, medical, musical, construction and other areas of development are offered by Elektrostal colleges. About a dozen branches of Moscow institutes, the largest of which is the Moscow State Engineering University (MAMI).

The healthcare sector is actively developing, the hospital campus is being reconstructed, and expensive equipment is being purchased. The Central Medical Unit No. 21, located in the eastern part of the city, deserves special attention: the quality of medical care here has always been appreciated by the townspeople.

A distinctive feature of Elektrostal is a developed sports infrastructure. 2 swimming pools, one of which is used for international diving competitions, several stadiums, including a modern indoor hockey field, the Kristall ice sports palace. An indoor skating rink on the east side and a sports and fitness center in the southern microdistrict are being built. Near the city (near the Yubileiny reservoir) there are ski slopes. Many children's sports sections have been opened at the bases of schools and sports facilities in the city.

P.S.

If you have chosen the eastern direction of the Moscow region for your future life, then Elektrostal is the most convenient city for life. It combines good transport and housing (both social and communal) infrastructure, it is not overcrowded, as in cities located closer to Moscow. Demand for real estate is stable, buying an apartment in Elektrostal, you do not "bury" your money. We wish you good luck in choosing housing, and if you have any difficulties, we are always ready

5 districts

Andrey Alexandrovich Sukhanov (April 2011)

electric power plant, electric power plant

50, 90, 150, 190

On October 26, 1991, at a meeting of the Orthodox community in the city of Elektrostal, a decision was made to build the Church of the Ascension of the Lord. On June 8, 1994, a memorial cross and a foundation stone for the foundation of the future temple were consecrated at the construction site.

City Flowers Festival

In June 2006, the regional festival "Flowers of the Moscow Region" was held for the first time on Prospekt Lenina Boulevard. The festival was so liked by the townspeople that it was decided to hold it annually. Every summer teams of city enterprises join the creative competition, decorating the boulevard with small masterpieces of landscape design. In 2012 the festival was held for the 7th time. The organizers of the festival established several awards in the nominations: "For Brightness", "Originality", "Audience Award" and "Flowers Through the Eyes of Children". In the process of previews, each citizen can evaluate the flower expositions and express their opinion to the jury.

Youth policy

The development of youth policy is one of the priority programs of the Elektrostal Urban District Administration. For several years, the mayor's labor teams have been working in Elektrostal in the summer. Being engaged in feasible work, schoolchildren participate in the improvement of the city. It is also important that in the detachments they have to earn money for personal needs. The popularity of labor detachments is growing year by year.

On February 1, 2008, a modern Youth Center was opened. This made it possible to organize the work of specialized youth studios for ballroom dancing, breakdance, R'n'B and hip-hop, step aerobics, graffiti and KVN schools, a children's and family club, children's sensory and play rooms, a gym, information youth library. The Youth Center also has an auditorium with 130 seats. The hall is equipped with the latest technology: a complete set of sound, light and video equipment, which allows you to hold events of any level of complexity.

Japanese Animation Festival

Also, the only festival of Japanese animation in the Moscow region was held twice in Elektrostal. The first one took place on 26 October 2008 and the second on 18 October 2009. In addition to them, Reanimedia held the Japan Animated Film Festival "Reanifest" on June 30 and July 1, 2012.

Climate

Industry

Elektrostal is a center of metallurgy and heavy engineering - the city has the country's largest production of nuclear fuel, high-quality steel, heavy engineering and chemical products. In addition, the city has more than a hundred medium and small enterprises that produce building materials and clothing, books and magazines, school and office furniture, food and much more.

At the initiative of the Head of the city district and the leadership of the leading organizations and enterprises of the scientific and industrial complex (NPK) of the city, the Scientific and Industrial Council of the Elektrostal city district of the Moscow Region was formed. The Council was created to support local governments in solving the problems of sustainable socio-economic development of the city, developing recommendations for the effective use of the scientific and technical potential of the city.

Main enterprises:

• OAO Mashinostroitelny Zavod (OAO MSZ, Elemash) - the largest enterprise of nuclear engineering, as part of the TVEL Corporation. The plant produces nuclear fuel for nuclear power plants in Russia, CIS countries and far abroad. The company also produces precision stainless steel tubes, permanent magnets, ferrites and calcium metal. Today OJSC Mashinostroitelny Zavod is one of the world leaders in the production of nuclear fuel for commercial reactors. Its products are supplied not only to nuclear power plants in Russia, but also to nuclear power plants in 12 foreign countries, and are operated in every 8th commercial reactor in the world.
• OJSC Metallurgical Plant "Elektrostal" - one of the leading enterprises of the Russian Federation in the production of steels and alloys for special purposes.
• JSC Electrostal Heavy Machinery Plant (JSC EZTM) - manufacturer of technological equipment for metallurgy and mining and processing industry. The reputation of the company's products is impeccable. The objects created at the plant were awarded: Lenin Prize, State Prizes and Prizes of the Council of Ministers. Units, mills and machines developed at OAO EZTM are protected by 2314 copyright certificates and patents for inventions in Russia and abroad.
• JSC Electrostal Chemical-Mechanical Plant - one of the leading enterprises in the Russian Federation for the development and serial production of filtering means for individual and collective protection against weapons of mass destruction and chemically hazardous substances, filtering fabrics, catalysts, chemical absorbers, desiccants and activated carbons.
• "Boiler Construction Company" - design and construction of boiler houses, heat substations and mini-CHP
• Plant of heat exchange equipment "Boiler" - production of heat exchangers, equipment for water treatment.
• Plant "OST-Tara" of the group "OST" glass container production
• Printing house ("Book Factory No. 1 of the Committee of the Russian Federation on Printing")
• JSC ENPO "NEORGANIKA" - production of water purifiers: fabrics and non-woven materials, active carbons and catalysts, filter materials, filters of various brands.
• CJSC Elektrostalsky Domostroitelny Kombinat (CJSC EDSK) - production of ready-mixed concrete and mortar; production of wall blocks; industry of prefabricated reinforced concrete and concrete (with the exception of wall materials) structures and products. On August 3, 2011, the Elektrostalsky industrial park was formed on the basis of the plant. The Korean company LG-Hausys has become the main resident of the industrial park.
• The production complex "ELDOM" - the manufacture of high-precision metal-cutting tools, including those with a nanostructured coating.

At the end of 2010, the city district of Elektrostal entered the top three in the development of the scientific and industrial complex, and was also awarded a diploma in the nomination "The Best Municipal Formation".

Connection

On the territory of the city there is one of the stations of the radio center No. 9 of the Moscow radio system with medium wave transmitters with a power of up to 1200 kW. Broadcast from here (2007): "RTV-Podmoskovye" / "Radonezh" 846 kHz, 150 kW.

Telephone services

Telephone services are provided by the Moscow branch of Rostelecom OJSC, Computers and Peripherals LLC (Elsite).

Access to the Internet

Six Internet providers offer their services to individuals and legal entities in the city: Computers and Peripherals LLC (Elsight), Flex LLC (Flex), Domolink (Rostelecom), Elcatel CJSC and Eltelekor LLC and "Beeline"

Major shopping centers and retail chains

• Supermarket "Dixie"
• Supermarket "Magnet"
• Supermarket "Kvartal"
• Supermarket "Pyaterochka"
• Supermarket "Pyatachok"
• Supermarket "Kopeyka"
• Supermarket "Atak"
• Chain of stores "Knigomir",
• Chain of stores "Bukva"
• M Video ",
• Network of stores audio-video home appliances "Eldorado",
• The network of cellular communication salons "Svyaznoy",
• Network of cellular salons "Evroset",
• Salon of cellular communication "AltTelecom",
• Salon of cellular communication "ION".
• Shopping center "Meridian"
• SEC "Elgrad"
• Shopping center "Central",
• RC "Park Plaza".

Energy

In the west, near the city, there is a ring gas pipeline of the Moscow Region (KGMO), in the northeast of the city there is the Noginsk substation, which supplies electricity to the city from the UES.

People associated with the city

Photo gallery

twin cities

• The city of Elektrostal is repeatedly mentioned in the film by Swiss director Daniel Schmid "Berezina, or the Last Days of Switzerland". This is where the main character of the film comes from.
• The hero of the film "Shadow Fight" Artem Kolchin, whose role is played by Denis Nikiforov, according to the plot of the film, is a native of the city of Elektrostal. This, in particular, is mentioned in the third part of the film, when his fight with Kuerte is announced.
• Many scenes in Vladimir Kuchinsky's film "Round Dance" were filmed in Elektrostal.

see also

• Bakovsky forced labor camp - industrial construction in the city of Elektrostal in

General information and history

Elektrostal (until 1928 - Calm) is located in the east of the Moscow region, 38 km from the Moscow ring road. The southern and southeastern borders of the city come close to the Pavlovo-Posadsky district. The area of ​​the city is 49.51 km².

According to one version, there were no settlements on the territory of the city of Elektrostal before, and the city arose thanks to the Bogorodsk equipment factory and the Elektrostal electrometallurgical plant founded in 1916, on the site of the tract Zatishye, which are still significant for the domestic industry. But it is known for certain that settlements on the territory of the city have existed for a long time. At the Bogorodsk ammunition plant, it was planned to produce 30,000 shells per day. The first batch was produced in February 1917, and the first batch of the Elektrostal plant was produced in November of the same year.

Railway communication with Moscow appeared in 1925. Then the substation Calm was renamed Elektrostal. The city of the same name appeared in 1938.

During the Second World War, Elektrostal's enterprises produced shells for Katyushas and ammunition for the front. In total, 240 million shells, bombs and mines were produced. The Bogorodsk Equipment Plant was a participant in the project to create atomic weapons, and after the Victory it became significant in the nuclear field. In 1954, the Bogorodsk plant changed its specialization to the production of fuel for nuclear power plants and vehicles. In addition, after the war, a heavy engineering plant began to function.

Over 11 thousand citizens were sent to the front, about 4 thousand did not return.

Districts of Elektrostal

The city is divided into five sectors: North, West, South, East and Center.

Population of Elektrostal for 2018 and 2019. Number of inhabitants of Elektrostal

The data on the number of city residents are taken from the federal state statistics service. The official website of the Rosstat service www.gks.ru. Also, the data were taken from the unified interdepartmental information and statistical system, the official website of the EMISS www.fedstat.ru. The site published data on the number of residents of Elektrostal. The table shows the distribution of the number of residents of Elektrostal by years, the graph below shows the demographic trend in different years.

Graph of population change in Elektrostal:

The population of Elektrostal in 2015 was 158,354 people. Density - 3198.42 people / km². Since 2009, the number of inhabitants has increased by more than ten thousand inhabitants, thanks to those who have moved.

The number of people of working age is 65-70%, their average age is 41 years.

In terms of sex, most of the townspeople are women. Moreover, the number of men is decreasing. The reasons for this trend are most likely that some of them work in uranium production, as well as the fact that more girls are born in Elektrostal than boys.

The birth rate in the city is 9/1000 and the death rate is 16.4/1000.

Also in recent years, the death rate of newborns has increased.

Burial name: Elektrostalets, Elektrostaltsy.

Elektrostal is the largest industrial city in the Moscow region. Powerful factories that employ most of the residents are in perfect harmony with the most beautiful green parks and boulevards, bright flower beds and lawns that adorn the entire city. A picturesque view of the environs of Elektrostal is given by amazing forests and reservoirs. Well, would you like to take a look at this town? Go!

A few words about the history of this young town, which is inextricably linked with the activities of factories. At the beginning of the 20th century, the first electrometallurgical plant in Russia, Elektrostal, was built here, and a small settlement of Zatishye was formed on this site. And already in 1938, Elektrostal was given the status of a city. Numerous monuments tell about the history of the city: monument to the founder of the plant "Elektrostal" Nikolai Vtorov at the House of Culture on Koreshkova Street, monument to the honorary chief engineer of this plant - Tevosyan standing on the street of the same name, sculpture "Steelworker", monument to K. Marx and M. Gorky, Monument to the Hero of the Soviet Union Korneev, Monument to the Soldiers Who Died in the North Caucasus, memorial dedicated to the "Warriors who died in Afghanistan", monument to the memory of the liquidators of the Chernobyl nuclear power plant and others. very easy - choose the appropriate option on the Daily.ru website.

IN park of culture and recreation you can have a great time: ride the rides, relax in the shade of tall trees on benches, have a snack in an outdoor cafe. In winter for residents and guests of the city there is an open ice rink "Lapland". Building looks impressive Ice Palace "Crystal" built back in the 70s.

And, of course, you can not ignore the holy places of Elektrostal. All cathedrals can be called young - they were built in the 90s of the last century. built in 1996 in Byzantine style, church of the healer Panteleimon located on the territory of the central city hospital, Church of the Ascension founded in 1990

For curious tourists there are museums of the city. Historical and Art Museum stores many exhibits telling about the history of the region. There is also an art salon where you can buy works of talented artists and masters of arts and crafts as a souvenir of the trip. Also, if you wish, you can visit the exhibition hall on Chernyshevsky Street, museum and exhibition center on Raskova Street and interesting theatrical performances of creative studios.

And now about modern entertainment. The doors of cinemas popular among residents are open for you - Cinema Gallery and Sovremennik, shopping center "Elgrad", entertainment centers "Solaris", "Domino", "Metelitsa", bowling center. Billiards, bars, pizzerias, cafes, game attractions, karaoke and much more await you in the largest family entertainment complexes. Everyone here will find an exciting activity to their liking! And for lovers of especially active entertainment, it works paintball club "Avangard". If you want to have fun at night - welcome to incendiary nightclubs! The best DJs, exciting show programs, stylish design - all this awaits you in clubs "Brilliant", "Hermitage", "Seven Winds", "Beehive", "Ibiza", "Aurora" and others.

The city of Elektrostal was founded in 1916 and is located 58 kilometers east of Moscow on a flat area. In the north, Elektrostal borders on the lands of the Noginsk forestry, and in the south and southeast - on the lands of the Pavlovo-Posad region. Elektrostal is the center of metallurgy and heavy engineering. This is a modern beautiful city with a developed infrastructure, its population is 146 thousand people. Every year dilapidated and obsolete houses disappear, instead of them modern multi-storey new buildings with cozy and comfortable apartments are rebuilt.

A huge number of enterprises operate here, both industrial (OJSC Mashinostroitelny Zavod, Elemash, Domostroitelny Kombinat and others, there are also entertainment facilities - 8 nightclubs, the Sovremennik cinema, paintball, numerous cafes and restaurants.

Fans of sports and a healthy lifestyle will like the Kristall Ice Sports Palace, 5 fitness clubs and 2 swimming pools, where you can come with the whole family, including with small children. In winter, a skating rink is open for residents and guests of the city.

Elektrostal boasts a large number of educational institutions - these are schools, lyceums and gymnasiums, kindergartens, as well as music and art schools and sports clubs. Thus, the youth of the city finds something to their liking. For older young people, there are higher educational institutions and branches of universities - such as, for example, MESI, the Russian State University for the Humanities, the Moscow Psychological and Social Institute, the Modern Humanitarian Academy, as well as technical schools and colleges.

Leisure and cultural institutions operate in Elektrostal, these are the Oktyabr Cultural Center, the Leisure Cultural Center, the M. Gorky Cultural Center and the N.P. Vasiliev. There are several libraries where exhibitions and meetings with writers are held. The city flowers festival is held annually.

An invaluable contribution to the spiritual and moral education of the inhabitants is made by the Russian Orthodox Church, built on the territory of the city.

A huge number of shopping centers, super- and hypermarkets, shops will not leave anyone indifferent. The city is well supplied with transport, you can move around both by public transport and by taxi. Elektrostal has more than 15 taxi services that will take the client anywhere in the city. Buses and fixed-route taxis also run without interruption, and direct flights to Moscow will allow you to get to the capital in a short time. You can get to Moscow with even greater comfort by using an electric train or an electric train - express, without delays and transfers.

Fryazevo railway station is located 5 km from Elektrostal, from which you can visit the neighboring and Moscow region cities of Pavlovsky Posad, Petushki, Orekhovo-Zuyevo, Schelkovo, Korolev, there are bus routes to the city of Ramenskoye.

Comfortable hotels are provided for guests of the city. Everyone will find a place to stay according to their taste and budget.

Despite the large number of the largest plants and factories in the Moscow region, the city has many parks, green spaces, squares and fountains that delight residents and guests of Elektrostal.