Ranks of the Russian Navy. List of ship positions

Ranks in Russian army: comparison table+ samples of shoulder straps + 12 interesting facts on topic + 7 army customs.

Even if during military training lessons a mustachioed military instructor forced you to cram ranks in the Russian army, we are sure that nothing remains in your head except the uncontrollable “laughing” in class, the braids of your classmates and the first cigarettes smoked around the corner of the school.

It’s time to fill this gap in order to distinguish a “real colonel” from a “warrant officer Shmatko” at first glance.

Ranks in the Russian army? Where are they “distributed”?

In the Russian army, all military ranks are divided into 2 large categories:

ship's (those received by brave sailors);
military (assigned to “land rats”).

Category No. 1. “Ship”: “You are a sailor, I am a sailor...”

Those who serve in:

Navy(its submarine and surface forces). Oh, these brave officers in naval uniform - how many girls’ hearts they broke!;
military naval units Ministry of Internal Affairs. Yes, yes, there are also marine policemen!

protection (coastal) Border Service of the Russian FSB.

No, they do not catch poachers with two buckets of crucian carp, but protect water boundaries from illegal immigrants and other violators.

Category No. 2. “Military”: “And I love military men, handsome, hefty ones...”.

Meeting a sea captain in a white jacket is quite a difficult task if you do not live somewhere near the gentle sea. But don't despair!

In the Russian army, ranks are also obtained in:

Armed Forces;
Ministry of Internal Affairs (precinct and other police “people”);

Ministry of Emergency Situations (brave “Malibu rescuers”);

“If you think that the work of the Ministry of Emergency Situations is pure heroism and a thriller, then I have to disappoint you: sometimes you just have to carry out explanatory work with priests so that they don’t burn the church with candles, and with them the old women parishioners and the cats from the trees film and tell grandmothers how to light the stove in winter and not suffocate from carbon monoxide. But the title, uniform and social benefits make the work much more bearable.”, - Vadim from Khmelnitsky shares his impressions of the service.

Intelligence Service (external) (yeah, yeah, those same followers of Stirlitz!);
Federal Security Service;
other military units.

All ranks of the Russian army in one table: let’s dispel the “darkness of ignorance”

So that you don’t fall asleep on the third line of a simple listing of ranks in the Russian army, we offer you a simple cheat sheet (military and ship ranks placed on the same line correspond to each other):

	Ranks in the Russian army:
Type	Military	Korabelnoe
Non-officer	private, corporal, Lance Sergeant, sergeant, staff Sergeant, foreman, ensign, Senior Warrant Officer	sailor, senior sailor, foreman of the second article, foreman of the first article, chief petty officer, chief ship's foreman, midshipman, senior midshipman
Junior officers	junior lieutenant, lieutenant, senior lieutenant, captain	junior lieutenant, lieutenant, senior lieutenant, captain-lieutenant
Senior officers	major, lieutenant colonel, Colonel	captain 1st rank, captain 2nd rank, captain 3rd rank
Senior officers	major general Lieutenant General, Colonel General, army General, Marshal of the Russian Federation	rear admiral, vice admiral, admiral, fleet admiral

As you can see from the table, there is one more military rank! But what!

Find 10 differences: shoulder straps for different ranks in the Russian army

So that at first glance it is clear “who is who?” in the Russian troops, insignia were introduced - sleeve insignia (for sailors) shoulder straps and epaulettes (for all soldiers).

1) Shoulder straps of non-officer ranks

2) Shoulder straps of officer ranks

Top 12 interesting facts about ranks in the Russian army

The only one who can command the Marshal of the Russian Federation (even give him the command “Take a prone position!”) is Supreme Commander, he is also the President of the Russian Federation. Moreover, the Supreme Commander-in-Chief is a position, not a rank in the Russian troops.
The current President of the Russian Federation, Vladimir Putin, left the FSB with the rank of colonel, but now the position allows him to “build” the holders of the highest military ranks.
The Minister of Defense commands both sailors and ground forces. Therefore, there is no rank higher than fleet admiral in the Navy.
Do not try to express your respect for the brave warriors by diligently writing down their ranks in the Russian armed forces with capital letters. The fact is that all these words (from sailor to marshal) are written with a small letter;
If you are lucky enough to serve in guard units, then the word “guard” is added to the rank, for example, “guard colonel.” Agree, it sounds!
Even if you have retired or retired and are quietly growing cucumbers in your dacha, your title is assigned to you with the prefix “reserved” or “retired.”
“A colonel, even if he is retired or in reserve, will still embarrass the traffic cop sergeant who stopped him for violating the rules traffic. The poor guy will scold and scold him and let him go without a fine. That’s how the title works for you!”– military pensioner Alexander from Kharkov says with a laugh.
To the ranks of military doctors and lawyers they add “justice” (for example, “captain of justice”) or “medical service” (for example, “colonel of the medical service”).
This, of course, is not George Clooney from ER, but it also sounds great!
Those who entered a military university to study, but so far only see their high ranks in the Russian troops in sweet dreams, are called cadets, and those who have already managed to “sniff gunpowder” (have a military rank) are called listeners.
Behind whole year service (urgent) the maximum that “shines” for you in the Russian army is the rank of sergeant.
Since 2012, the ranks of chief petty officer and petty officer have not been assigned (they are simply “skipped over”), but they remain on pieces of paper. This is such a “wonderland”!
Although the rank of major is higher than that of lieutenant, by some strange, inexplicable logic, a lieutenant general in the Russian Federation is higher in rank than a major general.

In the Russian army another title awarded for personal merit and length of service. If your commanders judge your bright moral character and high level of “combat and political training”, then how much time you need to “pipe off” from rank to rank, we will guide you:

No.	Rank in the Russian army	Length of service
1	Private, sailor	5 months
2	Junior sergeant, sergeant major of the second class	1 year
3	Sergeant, petty officer first class	2 years
4	Senior Sergeant, Chief Petty Officer	3 years
5	Ensign, midshipman	3 years
6	Ensign	2 years
7	Lieutenant	3 years
8	Senior Lieutenant	3 years
9	Captain, Lieutenant Commander	4 years
10	Major, captain 3rd rank	4 years
11	Lieutenant Colonel, Captain 2nd Rank	5 years

Then, to get another “star” on your uniform, you will have to serve for 5 years. A necessary condition It is also important to have a position suitable for your new rank:

Rank	Job title
Private	All newly drafted into the army, all lower positions (gunner, driver, gun crew number, driver, sapper, reconnaissance officer, radio operator, etc.)
Corporal	There are no full-time corporal positions. The rank is assigned to highly qualified soldiers in lower positions.
Junior Sergeant, Sergeant	Squad, tank, gun commander
Staff Sergeant	Deputy Platoon Leader
Sergeant Major	Company Sergeant Major
Ensign, Art. ensign	Material support platoon commander, company sergeant major, warehouse chief, radio station chief and other non-commissioned positions that require high qualifications. Can occupy lower officer positions if there is a shortage of officers
Ensign	Platoon commander. Usually this rank is awarded in conditions of acute shortage of officers after completing accelerated officer courses
Lieutenant, Art. lieutenant	Platoon commander, deputy company commander.
Captain	Company commander, training platoon commander
Major	Deputy battalion commander. Training company commander
Lieutenant colonel	Battalion commander, deputy regiment commander
Colonel	Regiment commander, deputy brigade commander, brigade commander, deputy division commander
Major General	Division commander, deputy corps commander
Lieutenant General	Corps commander, deputy army commander
Colonel General	Army Commander, Deputy District (Front) Commander
Army General	District (front) commander, Deputy Minister of Defense, Minister of Defense, Chief of the General Staff, other senior positions
Marshal of the Russian Federation	Honorary title given for special merits

The Russian army does not live by rank alone! 7 interesting military signs and customs

Ranks in the Russian army are, of course, a burning topic, but we also want to talk about interesting traditions, signs and customs in the army:

Only the lazy have never heard of “washing” a new rank with the ritual dipping of “stars” into a glass of vodka and Sabantuy with their colleagues.
To carry out this important, almost magical ritual there is a whole instruction - https://www.antik-war.lv/viewtopic.php?p=2140415
a paratrooper is unlikely to take someone else's parachute.
We suspect that this sign arose due to the fact that no matter how much you love your brother Seryoga, who sleeps with you in the barracks in the next bed, you cannot be sure that he will prepare the parachute as carefully as you;
"Even though I still feel every bone unsuccessful jump and I groan at bad weather, but landing is what made me a real man. And it’s not about shoulder straps, benefits and a normal pension, but the fact that it was there that I learned to do something through “I can’t”, I learned what real male friendship and traveled, thanks to his service, all over the world. I had a chic, rich youth without a mobile phone, the Internet and pretentious coffee shops", - Vladimir from Penza shares his memories.
One match cannot be used to light cigarettes for three or more fighters.
Experienced people say that during this time the sniper will have plenty of time to open aimed fire;
Submariners do not shave during combat missions.
Well, well, you won’t find young ladies on a submarine during the day with fire, so there’s no one to show off to;
Submariners don't like the number 9, since many accidents occurred with boats in which this very “nine” was in the number (K-9, K-129, K-159, etc.);
Paratroopers swimming in fountains on Airborne Forces Day– this is from the “Understand and Forgive” series;

The paratroopers make their first “jumps” from a stool, holding a box of matches between their knees.

Of course, you need to land softly, and the matches should not fall to the floor;

graduates of military universities after the official part High school prom They hide several bills under each shoulder strap.

The money is received by the junior cadet who is the first to salute the newly-minted junior lieutenant and congratulate him on his promotion to the rank.

All shoulder straps and ranks of the Russian

Federations in one video:

We hope that the article helped you “discover America” of ranks in the Russian army and deal with this interesting question Once and for all.

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Regardless of the number of draft dodgers, which is recorded annually after the completion of conscription campaigns, there have always been enough guys who would like to devote their lives to the army. There are usually two trends here career growth. The first is to remain in the army under a contract after military service. However, under such circumstances, count on officer rank no need to. An alternative is to enroll in a higher military educational institution.

It should be recalled that service in some law enforcement agencies, which is equivalent to military service, is no less prestigious and desirable, but you can often get into such a structure after completing military service. Moreover, military everyday life in elite troops is the key to any employment.

The navy in the dreams of young men occupies the same status as Airborne Forces, special forces or MP. The dream can not only come true, but also lead to serious career growth if you fulfill a few not so difficult requirements.

The next step, which can bring a guy significantly closer to serving in the navy, is an application to the military registration and enlistment office. And yet the decisive moment will be the demand for young replenishment, which is determined already at the distribution point. As they say in army slang, everything depends on the availability of a buyer.

The importance of the navy in the defense of the country

Even having devoted an article to an issue covering ranks in the Russian Navy and Marine Corps, one cannot do without mentioning the merits of this type of troops in the defense capability of the state. Considering the fact that the length maritime boundaries Russia is about 40 thousand kilometers away; only a reliable, powerful fleet can prevent a threat from the sea.

Depending on their bases, they distinguish between the Northern Fleet, the Black Sea Fleet, the Pacific Fleet, the Baltic Fleet and the Caspian Fleet. The sovereignty of a country is a guarantee of the security of every citizen. Navy has a rather complex structure, it is represented by submarine and surface forces, naval aviation and the marine corps. Each unit has its own personal mission, military personnel wear distinctive uniforms, and there are also certain differences in ranks.

Military ranks in the Russian army

In the army there is a clear distribution of rights and responsibilities of all personnel. Moreover, a strict hierarchy is implemented through military ranks. All these ranks can be divided into two types: military and naval. Moreover, military ranks are not necessarily assigned only to the ground forces. On the other hand, ship ranks are not only for those who serve on the ship.

The two types of titles only differ in pronunciation, but general structure hierarchy is the same. Thus, we can distinguish between non-officers and officers. Each military rank will correspond to a specific ship rank. Military personnel are allowed to maintain subordination shoulder straps .

Naval ranks in ascending order

For greater clarity, it is necessary not only to list all the ship ranks, but also to draw an analogy with the military ones, since it is the latter that are studied in sufficient detail in the life safety course of the section of initial military training. It becomes clear why confusion arises among the younger generation precisely when trying to arrange hierarchical ranks in ascending order. Navy, after all, no time is allocated at school for naval ranks with their shoulder straps.

The most junior rank that a sailor receives upon enlistment is sailor. Since 1946, this rank was renamed from the previously existing “red naval officer”, which still corresponds to private in the ground forces. On the sailor’s shoulder strap there is only the letter “F”, corresponding to the navy.

For excellent achievements in military service sailor may be promoted to senior seaman. They are on the same level as corporals and can be appointed to the position of squad commander. The senior sailor's shoulder strap contains one metal strip or golden-colored fabric strip.

Increasing rank in the navy involves conferring the title " foreman 2 articles" NCOs begin with it, and in military names it is positioned as Lance Sergeant. The two stripes on the shoulder strap are absolutely similar to the corresponding land rank. The only difference is the color.

Until now, the ship ranks considered were at least in some way consonant with the land ranks. Purely maritime term - midshipman means the rank that is assigned to a military personnel after graduating from the appropriate school. On land, similar provisions apply to warrant officers. Midshipman And senior midshipman on the shoulder straps they have two or three stars, respectively, located lengthwise.

Officer ranks begin with lieutenant. At this level of ranking there are no differences, even shoulder straps the same. Along the shoulder strap there is a golden stripe, which designates a group of junior officers. A junior lieutenant has one star, a lieutenant has two, and a senior lieutenant has three. Three stars are arranged in a triangle, two across the shoulder strap and one along.

A naval rank that crowns a group of junior officer ranks, as opposed to the combined arms rank " captain", is listed as captain-lieutenant. Two stars across the shoulder strap and two along them give the right to receive the position of commander warship. The rank of lieutenant commander is awarded to a senior lieutenant only after 4 years of service.

Senior officer ranks begin with captain 3rd rank. Logically, it is clear that it corresponds to the rank of major. In sailor slang, the title sounds like “captri”. Accordingly, next comes “kapdva” or “kaptorang”, as well as “kapraz” or “kaperang”. The origin of these abbreviations is quite clear. Shoulder straps in the number and arrangement of stars they resemble lieutenant stars, only the status of the senior officer is emphasized by two stripes running lengthwise.

It should be noted that not only in Russia, but also in a number of other countries, military ranks navy are defined in a similar way. The highest officer rank begins with rear admiral. It can be said that vice admiral- This is the third most senior person in the fleet. Next come titles such as admiral And fleet admiral .

Now let's move on to military ranks. They are presented in ascending order as follows: major general , lieutenant general , Colonel General And army General . Shoulder straps they do not contain stripes, but the stars denoting gradation are larger in size than those of senior officers. It is noteworthy that the number of ranks from sailor to fleet admiral is the same as from private to army general. It is necessary to harmonize military and naval ranks for two reasons: they are all subordinate to the marshal; in operations in which several types of troops participate simultaneously, for effective interaction, a chain of command must be clearly established.

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NAVAL PUBLISHING HOUSE OF THE NAVAL MINISTRY OF THE UNION OF THE USSR. Moscow-1952 Order of the Naval Minister of the USSR Chapter I

General provisions

Chapter II Types of naval uniforms and their use Chapter III On wearing items of naval uniform Chapter IV Wearing sportswear and civilian clothes All products by tags Related Products

The sailor collar is part of the dress uniform of enlisted personnel of the Navy and is worn with a flannel jacket. The uniform sailor collar also has the slang name Guys (guys - the bow flag of a ship) It is made of dark cotton fabric of blue color, with three white stripes along the edges. Blue lining At the ends of the collar there is one loop, in the middle of the neckline on the shirt there are two buttons for fastening the collar

Winter jacket for the ground forces, navy and air force reliably protects against wind and snow. The insulation retains heat well, weighs little, does not deform, and does not absorb moisture. The combination of membrane fabric and insulation provides protection from severe frosts. CHARACTERISTICS Cold protection Regular cut For military operations Hand wash only MATERIALS Rip-stop Membrane Fibersoft insulation

The MPA-35 suit is designed for comfortable work of Ministry of Defense employees in hot weather. Consists of trousers and a jacket with long sleeves. The sleeves have reinforced pads in the elbow area. The bottom of the jacket is adjustable in volume. CHARACTERISTICS For hot weather Regular cut For work in the headquarters MATERIALS Gabardine (100% polye)

Previously produced only in the USSR Double knitting ensures the thickness of the product Material: 100% Cotton

Officer's dress cap of the Russian Navy with a white top, black band and white edging. The cap is equipped with a cockade and a metallized filigree cord. The height of the crown is from 8 to 10 cm. The cap is produced within 3-5 working days.

The staff suit consists of trousers and a shirt with short sleeves, made of lightweight fabric that does not wrinkle, does not fade or lose its shape even after numerous washes.

Casual suit for military personnel of the Russian Defense Ministry. Men's jacket: fastened at the waist with a zipper, with long sleeves, without lining. Turn-down collar with a stand-up collar and fastening of the corners with buttons. The pockets are fastened with contact tape. Below there are welt pockets “frame”, fastened with a zipper. The internal pocket for documents is fastened with a button. Trousers with a stitched belt fastened with a button. Color: Blue, green, black. Size: 88-132 Size: 84-100 Height: 158-200 Fabric: Rip-stop Fittings: Reinforced Color: blue, green, black. Material: rip-stop.

Standard (135x90) souvenir tabletop (on a stand) automobile (on a small stand with tape)

MPA-78 Light jacket provides excellent protection from wind, thanks to the stitched lining, removable hood and windproof strip. On the right and left shelves there are patch pockets fastened with textile fasteners. There are also front side welt pockets with a zipper. The sleeves are adjustable in width using tape and plastic patches (Velcro). Along the shoulder line there are false shoulder straps fastened with buttons. On the left side of the jacket lining there is a horizontal zippered pocket. The demi-season jacket of the Ministry of Defense provides excellent protection from wind thanks to the stitched lining, removable hood and windproof flap. On the right and left shelves there are patch pockets fastened with textile fasteners. Appearance. Jacket of a straight silhouette with an insulated stitched lining, with a central side zipper, with an external wind flap, and a drawstring at the waist. The front has a stitched yoke extending to the back, with upper welt pockets with flaps fastened with textile fasteners, side welt pockets fastened with a zipper. Set-in two-seam sleeves with stitched cuffs on an elastic band and plastic patches (Velcro) at the bottom to adjust the width. Along the shoulder line there are shoulder straps with false shoulder straps, fastened with buttons. Stand collar. The hood is fastened with a zipper, consisting of three parts. The hood along the front neckline is adjustable with an elastic cord and clamps. On the left side of the jacket lining there is a horizontal zippered pocket. Characteristics protection from cold protection from rain and wind regular cut Materials rip-stop membrane

An order of 1921 approved a cap for sailors of the Navy of the Navy of the Russian Federation, abbreviated as the Russian Navy, the name of the Russian Navy. It is the successor to the USSR Navy and the Russian Empire Navy. License plate code... View all products belonging to the Navy Department of the Soviet (Russian) Fleet. Since then, the cap has remained virtually unchanged. Initially, the name of the ship or naval crew where the sailor served was stamped on the cap's ribbon. IN Soviet time(1949) for the sake of maintaining secrecy, the names of the ships were replaced with the names of the fleets (an exception was made only for the cruiser Aurora and the names of naval schools). Then only the inscription “Navy” was left altogether. Currently, the tradition of indicating the name of the ship on the ribbon is returning.

Vest with thermal underwear properties Provides effective removal of moisture from the body during heavy physical activity Anatomical cut Flat seams The fabric does not irritate the skin Dries quickly Material: 90% CoolPass - a unique profiled polyester fiber with increased capillary properties, quickly removes moisture from the surface of the body 10% Elastane - artificial fiber providing high elasticity of the product Product weight: 44-46/170-176 size -213 g 52-54/182-188 size -239 g 56-58/182-188 size -244 g REVIEWS : Review on the "Russel" website. Everyone who had to wear a vest as part of their service treats it very tenderly. Telnyashka Telnyashka (colloquial vest) is a naval undershirt (hence the name). Made from knitted fabric with alternating horizontal blue and white stripes. In Russian... Find out about the vest from the Encyclopedia has always been not only a form, but a kind of symbol of involvement in one or another brotherhood. Tourists and travelers, crews of sailing and rafting catamarans have also always loved these clothes. Telnyashka Telnyashka (colloquial vest) is a naval undershirt (hence the name). Made from knitted fabric with alternating horizontal blue and white stripes. In Russian... Find out about the vest from the Active Encyclopedia - a gift for romantics who are haunted by the rustling of waves, the smell of salty wind and the cries of seagulls. It is made of fabric that combines high elasticity, thanks to which thermal underwear is functional underwear, the main purpose of which is to retain heat and/or remove moisture from the surface of the body, used for everyday wear,... Learn about Thermal Underwear from the Encyclopedia fits tightly to the body and has moisture-wicking properties. This allows you to stay dry even in extreme conditions. active movement. The anatomical cut, flat seams and pleasant fabric are designed to ensure that your skin tolerates your hobbies as easily as possible.

Uniform skirt m. 7122 Color: blue, green, black. Material: rip-stop. SIZES OF SKIRTS AND WOMEN'S TROUSERS SIZE Height Waist circumference Hip circumference 40 152.158 60.2 84 164.170 57.8 176 55.4 42 152.158 64.4 88 164.170 62 176 59.6 44 152.158 68, 6 92 164.170 66.2 176 63, 8 46 152.158 72.8 96 164.170 70.4 176 68 48 152.158 77 100 164.170 74.6 176 72.2 50 152.158 81.2 104 164.170 78.8 176 76.4 52 152.158 85.4 108 164.170 83 176 80, 6 54 152.158 89.6 112 164.170 87.2 176 84.8 56 152.158 93.8 116 164.170 91.4 176 89 58 152.158 98 120 164.170 95.6 176 93, 2 60 152.158 102.2 124 164.170 99.8 176 97.4 62 152.158 106.4 128 164.170 104 176 101.6

The staff suit consists of trousers and a jacket with long sleeves made of wool blend fabric.

The Navy office uniform is designed for long-term everyday wear in the office. Rip-stop fabric is ideal for long-term use, office uniform Navy personnel is designed for the winter period. The office uniform suit includes a jacket and trousers, all elements are equipped with rubber seals. The jacket itself and the side pockets are fastened with a zipper; Velcro is sewn on the sleeves of the jacket and the flaps of the chest pockets for quick attachment of chevrons and special insignia. The style of the office uniform allows you to quickly put on and take off this suit, it does not restrict movement, is comfortable and practical to use. Color black Main features: office suit for the Navy and civil servants of the Defense Ministry Velcro on the jacket rip-stop fabric CHARACTERISTICS SUIT CHARACTERISTICS Material: rip-stop Composition: 70/30 Density: 220 gr. Jacket/pants pockets: yes/yes Seasonality: winter option Additionally: Navy statutory office uniform You can additionally purchase.

The main changes have occurred:

All modern naval ranks can be divided into 4 general categories: conscripts, junior officers, senior officers, senior officer ranks.

Marine shoulder straps were introduced in 1802. At this time there appeared shoulder straps on the shoulders of sailors of the Baltic and Black Sea fleets.

In 1917 shoulder straps were abolished when Soviet authority abandoned the old imperial system. They were replaced by sleeve patches. The sailors faced a long struggle for the right to wear shoulder straps on their shoulders, but in 1943 shoulder straps Navy uniforms of personnel of these types of troops began to be decorated again.

Now shoulder straps all military personnel of the navy have black color. The difference in ship ranks is in the location and number of distinctive signs on them.

Conscripts

In Soviet times, service in the navy was 3 years, so many conscripts tried to avoid such long service. They hid from conscription just to avoid joining the navy. Currently in Navy are called up to serve for 1 year, the same as in the ground forces.

However, due to the fact that in 2017 a decree was issued regarding conscript service in the ranks Navy, conscripts will no longer go through it on ships and submarines. This is due to the fact that Navy switches to a contract basis.

In order to train personnel, more time is needed than allotted for conscription service. Conscripts will serve exclusively in the Coast Guard or Marine brigade.

Naval ranks and shoulder straps in Navy are assigned according to a certain service life. All conscripts who serve in these troops receive the rank sailor, which corresponds to the rank of private in other types of troops. During the service, if sailor proves himself, he may be awarded the next rank in his sailor’s career, senior sailor, which is identical to the corporal in the ground forces.

Sailors can be:

radio technicians;
mechanics;
helmsmen.

The senior sailor is already allowed to command the group or temporarily replace the squad leader. Shoulder straps The sailors, like the privates, are clean. There is only a designation in the form of the letter “F” on the shoulder strap. The senior sailor has one stripe in the form of a corner on his shoulder strap.

Next in the ranks Navy there are senior ranks, which are identical to sergeant ranks in other troops. Their duties also correspond to the sergeant and petty officer ranks in the ground forces.

The distribution of responsibility begins with the senior officer of article 2. Next comes petty officer 1st article, these sailors are entrusted with command of the squad, and chief petty officer may take responsibility for commanding a platoon. Chief Petty Officer on the ship he is responsible for the company.

Shoulder straps senior officers of the navy differ in the number of stripes on them. The foreman of the second article has 2 triangular stripes on his shoulder straps. Petty Officer 1st article has three stripes on his shoulder straps, and chief petty officer wears one but wide stripe. On the shoulder straps of the ship's chief petty officer there is a wide stripe and another narrow one next to it.

Next level in career ladder goes " midshipman" This title is given only to those sailors who have graduated from a special school. In ground and air forces it corresponds to the rank " ensign" They are mainly responsible for organizational issues. Title " senior midshipman", has more powers and allows command of junior ranks.

Shoulder straps Navy Russian sailors with this rank differ in the number of stars. The midshipman should have two stars on his shoulders, and the senior midshipman should have three small stars on his shoulder straps.
Maximum rank for conscripts in the ranks Navy, subject to urgent service, this foreman 2 articles. This limitation is due to the fact that to receive this promotion you need to serve 1 year.

Junior officers

The very first rank in this officer corps is Ensign. It is assigned to the commander of a section on a ship or a platoon; it is also available in other branches of the military. Accordingly, the rank of lieutenant can be awarded upon expiration of the period of service at the previous rank. The assigned responsibility is higher than in the previous rank.

Senior Lieutenant has a responsibility higher than that of a lieutenant, which allows him to be the first mate of a ship. The next step in a sailor's career is obtaining the rank of captain-lieutenant, which is the final step in this officer corps. In other troops it is similar to the rank of army captain. A sailor with this rank can have a hundred subordinates at his disposal.

On the shoulder straps of lieutenants, in addition to the stars, there is a narrow stripe that runs along the entire shoulder strap. The number of stars depends on the rank. The smallest number is one star for a junior lieutenant, and then with each rank their number increases. The captain-lieutenant has four stars on his shoulder straps.

Senior officers

Senior officers also include the rank of captain.

The captain's shoulder straps have two longitudinal stripes. What does it mean to belong to the rank of captain? But the difference in ranks can be determined by the number of stars. The most a large number of, three stars, located on the shoulder straps of captain 1st rank.

Senior officers

In the navy, all ranks included in this composition correspond to the highest ranks of the ground forces. These ranks include admiral ranks.

Naval ranks and those attached to them shoulder straps senior officials Navy The Russian Federation has certain differences. There are no additional elements on them except stars. But on such shoulder straps there are stars of the largest size. One star is located on the shoulder straps of the rear admiral, two stars are on the vice admiral, three on the admiral and four on the admiral of the fleet.

In what other units are naval ranks awarded?

In the Navy, there are coastal units in which corresponding ranks are assigned. These include:

Marines designed for combat coastline and in the water. Their task is to protect maritime objects Navy. In the Marine Corps, only sailor and senior sailor have naval ranks, and then ranks are assigned, as in the ground forces.

Coastal security belongs to relatively new divisions Navy Russia, which refers to border service FSB Russia. The task of the coast guard is to ensure the security of maritime borders and the safety of the surrounding waters. In this unit, ranks are assigned in the same way as in the navy. After graduating from the Coast Guard Institute, graduates are awarded the title midshipman . Shoulder straps All sailors have appropriate insignia. In this case, there are two midshipman stars on the shoulder straps of the graduates.

Naval aviation is designed to repel enemy attacks and provide air cover during combat operations. These units are based on aircraft carriers and other warships, as well as at airfields near the coastline. The ships are based on carrier-based fighters, training aircraft and helicopters. Naval aviation ranks and shoulder straps assigned the same way as naval ranks among infantrymen Navy. First comes sailor, then senior sailor, and then as in other ground forces.

How are titles awarded in Navy Russia

All titles are awarded according to established deadlines. But in case of demonstrated diligence or zeal for service, they may be awarded another promotion ahead of schedule. Marine military ranks and the insignia assigned to them and shoulder straps are assigned within the following periods:

Navy Russia consists of many units and each of them performs its own combat missions, but courage and bravery have always been distinctive feature all sailors from sailor to admiral.

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NAVAL PUBLISHING HOUSE OF THE NAVAL MINISTRY OF THE UNION OF THE USSR. Moscow-1952 Order of the Naval Minister of the USSR Chapter I

General provisions

NAVAL MINISTRY OF THE UNION OF THE USSR RULES FOR WEARING NAVAL UNIFORM, ORDERS AND MEDALS BY MILITARY SERVANTS OF THE NAVAL FORCES.

The staff suit consists of trousers and a shirt with short sleeves, made of lightweight fabric that does not wrinkle, does not fade or lose its shape even after numerous washes.

Standard (135x90) souvenir tabletop (on a stand) automobile (on a small stand with tape)

An order of 1921 approved a cap for sailors of the Navy of the Navy of the Russian Federation, abbreviated as the Russian Navy, the name of the Russian Navy. It is the successor to the USSR Navy and the Russian Empire Navy. License plate code... View all products belonging to the Navy Department of the Soviet (Russian) Fleet. Since then, the cap has remained virtually unchanged. Initially, the name of the ship or naval crew where the sailor served was stamped on the cap's ribbon. In Soviet times (1949), in order to maintain secrecy, the names of ships were replaced with the names of fleets (an exception was made only for the cruiser Aurora and the names of naval schools). Then only the inscription “Navy” was left altogether. Currently, the tradition of indicating the name of the ship on the ribbon is returning.

Vest with thermal underwear properties Provides effective removal of moisture from the body during heavy physical activity Anatomical cut Flat seams The fabric does not irritate the skin Dries quickly Material: 90% CoolPass - a unique profiled polyester fiber with increased capillary properties, quickly removes moisture from the surface of the body 10% Elastane - artificial fiber providing high elasticity of the product Product weight: 44-46/170-176 size -213 g 52-54/182-188 size -239 g 56-58/182-188 size -244 g REVIEWS : Review on the "Russel" website. Everyone who had to wear a vest as part of their service treats it very tenderly. Telnyashka Telnyashka (colloquial vest) is a naval undershirt (hence the name). Made from knitted fabric with alternating horizontal blue and white stripes. In Russian... Find out about the vest from the Encyclopedia has always been not only a form, but a kind of symbol of involvement in one or another brotherhood. Tourists and travelers, crews of sailing and rafting catamarans have also always loved these clothes. Telnyashka Telnyashka (colloquial vest) is a naval undershirt (hence the name). Made from knitted fabric with alternating horizontal blue and white stripes. In Russian... Find out about the vest from the Active Encyclopedia - a gift for romantics who are haunted by the rustling of waves, the smell of salty wind and the cries of seagulls. It is made of fabric that combines high elasticity, thanks to which thermal underwear is functional underwear, the main purpose of which is to retain heat and/or remove moisture from the surface of the body, used for everyday wear,... Learn about Thermal Underwear from the Encyclopedia fits tightly to the body and has moisture-wicking properties. This allows you to stay dry even with very active movement. The anatomical cut, flat seams and pleasant fabric are designed to ensure that your skin tolerates your hobbies as easily as possible.

The staff suit consists of trousers and a jacket with long sleeves made of wool blend fabric.

The Navy office uniform is designed for long-term everyday wear in the office. Rip-stop fabric is ideal for long-term use; Navy office uniforms are designed for winter use. The office uniform suit includes a jacket and trousers, all elements are equipped with rubber seals. The jacket itself and the side pockets are fastened with a zipper; Velcro is sewn on the sleeves of the jacket and the flaps of the chest pockets for quick attachment of chevrons and special insignia. The style of the office uniform allows you to quickly put on and take off this suit, it does not restrict movement, is comfortable and practical to use. Color black Main features: office suit for the Navy and civil servants of the Defense Ministry Velcro on the jacket rip-stop fabric CHARACTERISTICS SUIT CHARACTERISTICS Material: rip-stop Composition: 70/30 Density: 220 gr. Jacket/pants pockets: yes/yes Seasonality: winter option Additionally: Navy statutory office uniform You can additionally purchase.

The well-being and confidence of every state is based on its army. It is the military, which is an indestructible symbol of strength and power, that is respected by all citizens without exception. In addition to the infantry, paratroopers, tank crews and signalmen representing the ground forces, there is also this military power that protects the peace of the citizens of their country from the water borders. In accordance with the regulations, each military man is assigned a rank. This also applies to sailors. True, they have a slightly different gradation.

Naval ranks are divided into:

a) qualification and professional;

b) naval;

c) honorary.

The first category includes the ranks of sailors who sail on civil courts. These naval ranks were first used in the 18th century. These include: boatswain, skipper and navigator. A person could receive one of them only after passing a special certification approved by the Russian Admiralty. Early 20th century this system underwent a total reform, as a result of which naval ranks were replenished with another category - navigation ranks, which began to include captain and navigator. The merit of each of them was measured in four categories. Reforms have affected the flotilla more than once. Today, the naval ranks of the civil fleet include the following categories:

Navigators:

a) long-distance/short-distance captains;

b) long/short navigation navigators;

c) ship mechanics of three categories;

d) ship electromechanics of three categories;

e) ship radio specialists of the first and second category, as well as ship radio telegraphists and operators.

Assigned to people who entered or were called to serve in Navy. However, the initial rank depends on qualifications, special military training, as well as skills. A young man called up for military service on a ship receives the rank of sailor. It corresponds to the rank of private in the ground forces.

A senior sailor is commensurate with the rank of corporal. The commanders of the ground squads are similar to the foreman of the first and second articles. The ranks of chief petty officer and chief petty officer in the fleet correspond to such ranks on land as deputy platoon commander and combat unit foreman. An ensign of the ground forces is not inferior to a midshipman on a ship. For this reason, the senior warrant officer should not be the first to give military salute senior midshipman, since their ranks are equal. The gradation of lieutenants is similar (from junior to senior). Then the differences begin. Thus, a lieutenant commander in the navy corresponds to a captain in the ground forces. The admiral of the fleet is the same general. The highest naval rank is an admiral general - it is similar to a field marshal general.

Naval ranks and shoulder straps are inseparable, however, like ranks, military epaulettes in the navy differ from those of the ground forces: along with the stars, stripes are sewn onto them - drags.