How to get a steel color when mixing paints. DIY beauty: how to get blue and what colors you need to mix for this

You've started painting with gouache and are learning how to mix colors, specifically wanting to bring out the brown tint. Unfortunately, ready-made paint sets are often limited to certain colors.

But thanks to this, you can learn how to obtain certain tones.

Things to remember when mixing

Familiarize yourself with the color wheel; it figuratively shows what shades can be obtained by combining them. It is worth noting that those colors that are located in relative proximity to each other can be easily mixed without creating a mess. When you combine two tones from a circle you get secondary color, already when it is added – tertiary.

When you want to make a certain shade darker, you can’t add a lot of black to it. And also when using white to combine with other tones, you will get components that will be too cool.

We must not forget the most important thing that gouache becomes lighter after drying, and the color will always differ from that originally applied to the canvas. This paint is even divided into groups based on light resistance.

You don’t need to mix a lot of colors; nothing will come of it; it’s better to have no more than three. If you mix fluorescent gouache with regular gouache, it will lose its brightness. Learn the technique of using colors. Choose the main colors to work with, dilute them in separate containers, and make preliminary strokes. When they dry, you will see if the resulting shade suits you. It is advisable to make about five of these colors, and combining them to obtain intermediate colors.

What colors does brown come from?

There are three main colors that cannot be obtained in any other way: blue, yellow and red. If you mix these three tones in equal proportions, you will get a finished brown.

Also, to remove the classic brown shade, use:

  1. Red with green. If there is no second color, it can be obtained by combining blue with yellow and only then adding red until the correct tone is achieved.
  2. Blue with orange. Accordingly, to create the latter color, a larger amount of red is mixed with a small proportion of yellow. After that, add little by little Blue colour.
  3. Yellow with purple. The principle of operation does not change, purple is obtained by combining red with blue, and then adding yellow. Don't forget to stir the paints when mixing.
  4. Orange with grey. The second color is added to the first color. To get gray, you need to add a little black to white.
  5. Purple, orange and yellow. The above describes how you can get these shades.
  6. Purple, orange and green. Again collect the secondary tones according to color wheel.
  7. A messy mix of blue, yellow and red. Choose any two shades from three, and combine them into equally, and then add the last one, gradually, until you get a chocolate or other brown color.
  8. A combination of all primary colors. In this case, in equal proportions to each resulting mass, all colors are gradually mixed, except for the last one. First come blue and green, then black is added to them, and then red. At the very end there is a yellow tone, it is not necessary to add it in equal quantities, the main thing is to obtain the desired brown.

It is important to know what this color has a large number of shades, depending on the proportions of mixing the various components. At large quantities yellow will turn out ocher. Red gives a chestnut tone or red-brown color, blue brings brightness and creates contrast.

If we want to get darker shades, then very little black is added to colors such as yellow, red and orange. Also, to create dark brown, mix yellow with red, and then black and white.

To make a light brown or golden brown, white is usually added to the already obtained consistency.

Learn to find a happy medium when working with different components.

What are the names of brown shades of ready-made gouache?

Specialized art stores often sell prepared materials. They include natural dyes, and they may well be suitable for you. After all, it is not always possible to obtain one color or another by mixing; it happens that completely faded colors come out. Ready-made shades of brown have names such as: natural umber (natural) or burnt (dark brown with a green tint), as well as dark mars brown; natural and burnt sienna; ocher, including golden.

Brown, like all other colors, has many shades and is perceived differently by each individual. If you need to draw a brown dog or paint a fence this color, then we will try to help you. The recipes will indicate the basic proportions of paints to be mixed, but you can vary them to add depth or a lighter shade. We will also tell you how to get brown color from plant materials, for example, to dye a white blouse yourself.

Brown color - how to get it by mixing other colors

Any artist will tell you that absolutely all colors are based on three basic colors: red, yellow and blue. They are the ones that make up the entire spectrum of colors, which means you can get the same brown by mixing the three basic ones. Brown color will be obtained if:

  • First, mix red and blue in equal proportions, and then add a little yellow to this purple color. If you need dark brown, then add a little yellow; if it is light, then add more.
  • Mix blue and yellow (proportion 1/1) and achieve green color. Add red color to it drop by drop until you get the shade of brown you want.
  • Take the red one and yellow paint and make their mixture orange. Add blue to orange - you get brown, reminiscent of chocolate.

Using this knowledge as a basis, you can use not only the three primary colors for mixing, but also the rest. This means ready-made:

  • Purple and blue.
  • Green and red.
  • Orange and blue.

Brown color - how to get different tones of it

Any resulting brown color can be made darker or lighter. For this:

  • Add a small amount of red to dark brown and you will end up with a chestnut color.
  • Chocolate (made from orange and blue paint) can be lightened with white - you get the color of milk chocolate.
  • The brown color will take on a golden hue if you add the colors white and yellow to it.
  • You will get the darkest shade of brown if you add black to orange instead of green.

Brown color - how to get it from plant materials

In ancient times, the juice of beets, blueberries, blackberries, sorrel, etc. was used to dye clothes brown. Nowadays, it is unlikely that anyone will squeeze out these juices and mix them in basins. It is best to go to a clothing dyeing shop or buy a ready-made brown sweater. But, if you urgently want to wear a brown blouse in the evening, then dye it with natural coffee. For this:

  • Brew coffee from 100 grams of powder and 2 liters of water.
  • Chill the resulting broth and strain through several layers of gauze.
  • Pour the solution into a basin and heat it to 80 degrees.
  • Wet the item to be dyed in warm water.
  • Dip the wet item into the hot coffee broth and wait until it boils.
  • Keep the basin on the stove for 15 minutes, constantly stirring its contents. This is necessary so that the blouse or skirt is evenly colored.
  • Remove the fabric from the basin and allow the liquid to drain.
  • Dry the blouse on hangers, and fasten the skirt on a rope with clothespins to your belt.


In this video clip you will find ways to obtain not only brown color, but also many others.

This shade is not too bright, but popular. It is actively used to decorate the interior of a room, when painting furniture, makeup, when painting canvases, and also to change hair color. Based on this, the question of what needs to be mixed with what to get the desired result is very relevant.

What colors make brown?

Proper mixing is a whole science, but today the task is made easier by a ready-made color wheel, which can be seen on the Internet. It gives an understanding that the main colors are yellow, red and blue. The circle represents the result when each of these options is mixed with each other - secondary colors. If you combine them, you get tertiary ones. There are three main laws when mixing:

  • Law No. 1. Each color of the circle is a symbiosis of those opposite to the center, which, when mixed, give an additional color, that is, achromatic. Complementaries are clearly defined, for example, red has green, and yellow has blue.
  • Law No. 2. Used in practice, it indicates that when mixing paints that are close to each other on the color wheel, new colors of the main color are formed - the one that is located between the mixed pigments. So, to get orange, you should combine red with yellow, and green - mix yellow with blue. By combining the three main components in the form of red, yellow and blue in ambiguous proportions, you can achieve any effect.
  • Law No. 3. When mixing the same shades, similar mixtures are obtained. This result is achieved by combining colors that are identical in tone, but different in saturation. Another option: mix several colors through a symbiosis of chromatic and achromatic.

What colors should be mixed to get brown?

Artists who work with gouache know that when different paints are combined, new colors are born. Even a special synthesis table has been created that helps make the necessary shades. The most basic way to get brown is to add red to green. These tones are available in any hardware store or in the office supply department. However, you cannot mix dark red and dark green, because you will get a dirty shade that will vaguely resemble black.

Don't know how to get a brown color when mixing paints if there is no green in the palette? In this case, you can use three colors: red, blue, yellow. This is due to the fact that green is obtained through the synthesis of blue and yellow. For another mixing option will be used gray paint plus orange, or purple and yellow. Thus, the missing pigments that make up the basic formula can always be replaced.


How to get dark brown color

It’s easy to get the desired result: add a little black pigment to red, orange or yellow. Brown can be easily made various shades: You need to take yellow, blue and red as a basis, and then add other colors. For example, red helps create a warm tone with a hint of rust, while blue helps ensure the final result has depth and punch. Saturation can be achieved by combining different proportions of yellow, blue and red according to the following scheme:

  • You can get mustard if you combine red, yellow and black with a drop of green.
  • Dark brown will be achieved by mixing red, yellow, white and black.
  • Red-brown (known as marsala, similar to dark pink) should be obtained by mixing two shades: chocolate and red in large quantities.


What colors to mix for light brown shades

To create café au lait, a beautiful copper brown, an unusual taupe, or a honey brown, you should use white. How to make brown from light shades of paint? You need to add a little white to the mixture consisting of the main colors. If yellow predominates in the consistency presented above, the result will be ocher, that is, a light shade of brown. Training with compatible proportions will help you understand how to get a brown color when mixing paints. Only in this case can you get the perfect result.

Video: what colors to mix to get brown

Typically, water-based batik paints are sold quite concentrated.

And if you don’t want the canvas to have rich, bright colors, the paint needs to be mixed with water. This will make it less saturated. Beforehand, check the resulting shade on an unnecessary piece of fabric (I usually do this at the very corner of the product).

But today I would like to touch on this topic. It’s rare that any of us manage to buy paints of various shades for batik. What about khaki, for example? I have not seen a jar with this name among textile paints. But experienced artists know the tricks of how to mix paint colors to get the desired color. In this situation, you can get by with just a dozen key colors without buying an expensive one!

How to make the paint color the right shade?

I suggest you familiarize yourself with a kind of table:

  1. Hot pink (fuchsia), pale pink= water + red (depending on the amount of water, the desired color saturation is obtained)
  2. Pink = red + a drop of red-brown (it softens the color) + scarlet + water
  3. Burgundy (closer to scarlet) = scarlet + red + brown:
  4. Cherry (closer to red) = scarlet (larger) + red + brown:
  5. Swamp color = green + scarlet + red
  6. Lime color = yellow + green
  7. Berry = scarlet + russet + red
  8. Purple-raspberry= red + scarlet + green + blue (you will find the proportions experimentally)
  9. Salad = yellow + green + blue (a little bit is enough)
  10. Pistachio = yellow + green + a little brown (red + scarlet + yellow (drop) + green)
  11. Rich honey color= scarlet + yellow (wheat shade) + green (you can only take a drop)
  12. Blood red = scarlet + green or black (a drop)
  13. Orange = scarlet + yellow
  14. Beige color = chocolate + yellow + water
  15. Tea (brown-yellow color)= brown(red+yellow+green) + warm yellow(yellow+scarlet)
  16. Peach color = green (drop) + chocolate + orange (scarlet + yellow)
  17. Dark chocolate = red (take more) + scarlet + yellow (a drop is enough) + green
  18. Warm greens = scarlet (main in proportion) + red + green + yellow (the more yellow, the more green color will be softer)
  19. Cold greens = scarlet (take more) + red + green (more green) + yellow (a drop)
  20. Brown = red + scarlet + yellow (drop) + green
  21. Aquamarine = green + blue
  22. Purple color = red + blue
  23. Lavender shade= purple + blue + water
  24. Cornflower blue = purple + red-brown (just a drop) + blue + just a little black
  25. Creamy chocolate= scarlet (more) + red + yellow (drop) + green
  26. Black = red (more than scarlet) + scarlet + yellow (drop) + green

Wall decoration is becoming fashionable in interior design various types plasters and painting them with paints. But not always in construction stores you can choose the palette you like. Don't despair. Modern technologies allow you to get the desired result. Mixing colors of standard shades allows you to achieve the desired result. The next question arises, how to mix paints to get a beautiful tone? Let's try to get an answer.

There are quite a lot of tones. But the production of paints is based on the use of standard colors. Nowadays, non-standard colors are in fashion, which can be obtained by mixing dyes. The following expert recommendations will tell you how to mix colors correctly.

It has been known since childhood that the basis of all tones are three colors: red, blue, yellow.

To get other options, you need to know the rules for mixing paints. The combination of basic dyes gives a wide range of different undertones.

The secret to creating a new color scheme by mixing colors is to use basic dyes in different proportions. For example, when mixing the colors blue and yellow, we get green. If you continue to add yellow to the resulting substance, you can get tones that are increasingly closer to it. It all depends on the volumes that are connected.

On video: how to get a new color.

The nuances of combining dyes

Mixing colors of chromatic shades, which are placed next to each other on the color wheel, gives a fairly bright palette. If you mix dyes that are on opposite sides of the circle, we get achromatic tones, that is, with a predominance of gray.


To get the desired result, you need to understand not only the color scheme, but also ensure that the solutions match the chemical composition. Otherwise, you may get unexpected results. If the color initially turns out bright when mixing paints, then over time it begins to darken and turn gray. For example, a combination of lead white and cinnabar red initially gives a bright pink color, but after a while it will lose its saturation. This also applies oil paints

. They are very susceptible to solvents.

The best option for achieving high-quality rich colors is to combine a minimum amount of paints. Comparability of materials is required. A color mixing table will help you select them.

Traditional palette mixing options

When getting a color yourself, you need to know the rules for mixing paints. Let's look at common options for getting the desired color.


Reds

  • Red is a representative of the main color.
  • To obtain different red shades, you must follow the following rules:
  • The tone of carmine, which is as close as possible to fuchsia, is combined with yellow 2:1. The result is red.
  • Combining pink with yellow produces orange.
  • To get scarlet, you need to take red and yellow in a 2:1 ratio.
  • To achieve a red palette with a soft effect, red and pink paint are mixed. To achieve a lighter tone, it is better to add white paint.

If you add a dark dye to the main red paint, you get burgundy.


You can achieve dark red by mixing red and purple colors in a 3:1 ratio.

Blue

  • There are primary colors, which include blue. To obtain the desired blue color, you must use this primary color.
  • We get blue by adding white to the blue palette. As the volume of white increases, the shade will become lighter. To obtain a moderate tone, use turquoise instead of white.
  • To obtain blue colors and shades, you must follow the following scheme. Add to blue: yellow and we get blue-green;;
  • red, we end up with purple;

orange will provide


How to properly mix paints to obtain green and its shades. The basic rule is to mix yellow and blue dyes. A bright palette of green shades is achieved by combining primary colors in different volumes and adding additional dyes. Additional colors are black and white.


How to get khaki color? To do this, two elements are combined: yellow and blue, with the addition of brown tinting. The amount of substance is important for the result obtained. Olive color can be obtained by taking green and yellow tones. Making a mustard shade is more difficult. Red, black and a little green are added to yellow.

Green is not a primary color. To obtain it, paint colors of yellow and blue are mixed. But, to obtain a rich green tone, it is necessary to use green paint prepared in production. If green paint

did it yourself, the tones will not be bright.

Mixing dyes that have white and green tints makes it possible to get light green, and if you add a little yellow, you can admire light green.

Other shades Let's look at other tones. Which shade is one of the most popular? Gray tone is very often used in the interior. It turns out if black is mixed with white.


The more white, the lighter the result will be.

Gray, which has a silvery metallic tint, is also very often in demand. When mixed, a silver color can be obtained if you use different additives, for example, antimony.

So, in order to have the color that suits a particular interior, you need to mix dyes. The recommendations given above will tell you which colors to mix to get everything right. The resulting colors will delight the owners for a long time. The paint mixing table allows for 3 basic colors create a huge palette bright colors

. It is very exciting! The main thing is to choose the right paints according to the color mixing table.

Artist's Workshop: Magic Lessons

1. The combination of two adjacent colors of the spectrum produces shades with different intensities of these colors. For example, yellow and orange when superimposed produce yellow-orange or orange-yellow, depending on which of these 2 colors predominates. If you mix 3 shades located next to each other on the color wheel, for example, yellow, red and orange, in equal proportions, you will get the same orange, but dirtier.

3. By mixing 2 primary colors in equal proportions, which are separated by 1 shade on the color wheel, we get exactly the intermediate color that separates them. For example, red + blue = purple.

4. An equal combination of 2 contrasting colors (located opposite each other on the color wheel) always produces gray with a tint of one of these colors. For example, red + green, blue + orange, etc. Interestingly, if you mix complementary colors in a 2/1 ratio, you get absolute gray (without additional shades).

5. 3 primary colors located next to each other, when applied in equal proportions, also form gray, for example, green + yellow + orange. Pay attention to the striking pattern: harmonious color combinations(which you can get using the color wheel) when mixed, the shades included in them give a gray color - balancing, they absorb each other.

Creating new colors using a paint mixing table

As we already know, there are only 3 colors that cannot be obtained by mixing others. But from them you can create all other shades. These magical colors are red, yellow and blue. By the way, by mixing them with each other in equal proportions, you can get black. How to create all the other shades of the palette, see the table:

The color mixing table and color wheel are used not only in painting, they are simply irreplaceable when tinting and mixing decorative plaster in construction, in perfumery and soap making, when dyeing fabrics, batik, etc.

Color spectrum: revealing the secrets of the rainbow

Isaac Newton, passing light through a prism, received a multi-colored beam called a spectrum. For the convenience of combining colors, a continuous line of the spectrum with all its transitional tones was turned into a circle. As you know, in the color spectrum there are three primary shades (red, blue and yellow), and when they are mixed in pairs with each other, three more secondary shades are obtained (green, orange and purple). It is these 6 shades that form the color wheel, and each of them has complementary colors (blue and red-violet, yellow-green, purple, red and yellow-orange, blue and yellow-green). Newton, by the way, identified 7 colors, adding blue to the spectrum, which, along with the six main ones, is considered the color of the rainbow. By mixing these shades, making them darker or lighter to varying degrees, you can get a full range of colors.

I would like to immediately make a reservation that the division of the spectrum is arbitrary and depends on the characteristics of our perception. A person can identify up to 1000 tones in the color spectrum. It is interesting that reptiles and birds do not distinguish between blue shades, and some fish see everything around them in red. It is believed that for cats the environment around us colorful world looks duller, but they distinguish a huge variety of shades of gray.

Color spectrum table

The colors of the spectrum are called chromatic, as opposed to achromatic (from Latin, “without color”): white, black, gray. The order of shades in the spectrum is always the same, starting with red and ending with violet.

Shades on the color wheel from green-blue to blue-violet are considered cool, from yellow-green to red-violet - warm. This division is quite arbitrary and depends on what associations these colors evoke in us: red-orange fire, yellow sun, blue ice, blue ocean abyss. Did you notice that when we separated colors we didn't mention green? And this is no coincidence. Pure green (which, by the way, is extremely rare) is considered neutral. A drop of yellow makes it warmer, a drop of blue cools it down.

The color wheel is extremely important in a designer's work. With its help, you can not only determine harmonious color combinations, create the desired atmosphere in the room or an attractive image, but also influence perception by skillfully emphasizing the brightness, purity, beauty of color, enhance its intensity by adding complementary shades, balance cold tones with warm ones, etc. d. This magic is not difficult to learn even without being a designer, and it can be used not only in interior or clothing design. With the help of the color wheel, anyone can create harmony in the apartment, correctly combine colors in clothes, manicure, makeup, etc. For example, Blue eyes orange-coral lipstick or peach eyeshadow will highlight the look, and a scarlet dress will be refreshed by a green-turquoise scarf.

Instructions on what colors to mix to get brown are usually distributed among artists who lack the basic palette to create a masterpiece.

However, a similar scheme can also be used in construction or other fields.

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Brown of the primary colors

The standard earth or tobacco color is present even in a small palette with watercolor or gouache. Before you make it yourself, it’s worth asking yourself: is brown a mixture of which colors? The answer suggests using three basic shades:

  • red;
  • blue;
  • yellow.

These dyes have acquired the title of “basic”, since they are the base ones used to create any other shades. Brown is only a derivative. Therefore, the instructions on how to get a brown color are very simple - you just need to combine all the paints listed above in equal proportions.

However, instead of basic paints, if they are not at hand, you can use “intermediate” ones:

  • orange;
  • green;
  • purple or violet.

Since you can get a brown color by mixing the main colors, and the intermediate ones are already the sum of two of them, all that remains is to add the missing tone. During the procedure, you can influence the final shade by increasing the proportion of one or another color. To get the perfect result, you need to choose a suitable base color and combine it with a clean base color.

Mixture of orange and blue colors

Orange is a mixture of red and yellow, so to get brown you just need to add blue. However, this color can have many variations from soft peach to dirty rust. The ideal shade should be quite dark - garnet or cinnabar. When combining yellow and red independently, the proportion is 1:10 with a predominance of the second.

Very little rich blue is added to the dark orange. It is better to take the initial ratio 1:20. If during the experiment, how to get brown paint, the achieved shade does not seem deep enough, it is recommended to mix in a little more indigo. You need to mix the latter in small portions so that you can see the difference and stop in time.

Red and green

Green is another secondary color, a product of the union of blue and yellow shades, so it’s easy to calculate what will happen if you mix green and red. Just as in the case of orange, for mixing it is better to choose soft dark tones, for example, moss. The ideal color can be extracted from the sum of dandelion and indigo in equal quantities.

Red is added to green in the same way as stirringblue and orange. First, a small amount of scarlet is taken, but as you mix, you can increase its share, changing the tonality of brown.

Yellow and purple

Purple color is quite difficult to mix with other shades, so this experiment is not used often. The initial shade should be grape or even eggplant; many people choose purple instead of pure purple. When mixing blue and red yourself, the primary colors are taken in equal quantities.

Dark purple and yellow need to be mixed in very small quantities. In fact, you need to lighten the resulting paint and slightly change the shade. Pure yellow is taken in small quantities - 1/10 of the amount of purple. If you use too much yellow, the final tone will be lighter than standard brown.

Other ways to get brown

Brown can be made from a mixture of almost all the tones in the palette, provided that most of them are dark in shade. It is necessary to sum up equal parts:

  • green;
  • blue;
  • black;
  • red;
  • yellow.

All colors are poured in one by one so that the result is even and uniform. The final result will be quite dark. If you need to lighten the brown, add a little more yellow. This method is ideal when asking how to get brown color from gouache.

Helpful advice! Another way to get brown involves mixing different shades the same color. This option is suitable for choosing interesting color schemes for drawings on canvas, but is not used in construction because the result is too unexpected.

How to get certain shades of brown

There are more than 10 shades of brown. The most common ones are:

  • bistre;
  • sepia;
  • brick or umber;
  • terracotta;
  • brown;
  • chocolate;
  • ocher;
  • cinnamon;
  • cognac

IN different areas may be applied different names the same shade. Obtaining any of the indicated shades is achieved from medium brown by adding one of the primary colors. For example, using yellow you can achieve lightening, red is suitable for umber or brighter tones, and dark sky, on the contrary, will slightly deepen the existing color.

However the best way How to get a dark brown color involves adding not blue, but black. He intervenes in small portions. This shade can minimize the tonality of classic brown. The same scheme can be used White paint when lightening, although with the help yellow color More varied shades can be achieved.

Mixing paints yourself to get brown, even if the proportions are observed, is a very unpredictable experiment. This is especially true for construction, since construction paint has different type in liquid and dried form. It is best to initially buy exactly the color that is required rather than mixing different shades.

In the case when the instructions on how to make a brown color have become a necessary measure during repairs, you need to test the paint on a small section of the wall. In about a day you will be able to see what the final result will be.

Mixing paints directly onto the canvas by artists is a fairly popular and approved technique. In this case, you can change the tone at your discretion on a painting that has not yet dried. However, in the instructions on how to get brown from acrylic paints, it is recommended to initially mix the colors with an angled brush on an unnecessary smooth surface.

Reference! Do not mix hair dye unless specified in the manufacturer's instructions. The result of painting often depends on the initial base, and therefore is even less predictable than when mixing building paints.

Helpful video: getting brown

Mixing colors to create brown is not an easy process and requires creativity. If you are not confident in your abilities, it is better to find a ready-made shade in the store.

Everyone knows from school that if you mix three colors - red, yellow and blue, it will be brown. But the often sought after colors, as luck would have it, give completely unexpected shades. From the color of childish surprise to a fairly rich dark wood shade. So, maybe it’s not the colors that are to blame, but we didn’t listen well in art lessons? Let's figure out, together with the editors of the site, how to make the desired shade of brown without having to repaint the walls.

Read in the article

Mixing the base: how to get brown by simply combining base colors

Think about how often you have stopped in the furniture department and chosen your shade among the many colors. The fact is that, despite its versatility and seeming commonplace, brown has dozens of shades. Try mixing watercolors, even with this example it is clear that the quality and saturation of the shade depend on the proportions of the primary colors and the possibility of adding brighteners.

Important! Basic colors to get brown it is red, blue and yellow. By mixing the base, you can get many shades of brown.


How to get a classic brown color when mixing paints

You've probably often caught yourself wondering why it looks this way when mixing paint, but differently after applying it to the wall? It's simple, it's a matter of lighting, simple physics. However, this must be taken into account when creating the basis.

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“When mixing acrylic and oil paints, do not forget to thoroughly mix the white base before adding colors. It’s better to mix the colors in a small container, notice the proportions and only then “cobble” all the colors.”


To make different tones of brown, you need to alternate the proportions of each shade using the random method. There are special ones. They can be purchased in specialized departments or checked with the seller. For example, the shade of tree bark is obtained from red, yellow and blue (indigo) in a ratio of 1:1:0.5.

How to get red-brown paint

If you need more red tint in a brown tone, then again take three primary colors, but in different proportions: 2: 2: 0.5


Advice! Too much dark tone You can always dilute with a white base. However, base tints should be used with caution. Changing the proportion can radically change the shade.

How to get dark brown color

Usually in this case a little blue or black is added to the resulting brown tone. The effect will be approximately the same. You will get a darker shade. A deep brown tone can be used when painting walls or highlighting areas. It is highly not recommended to use this as a basis. This will significantly darken the space.


How to make taupe paint

To create taupe paint, add a little white and a little less black to the mixed base. The shades can turn out to be quite interesting.


Who said you can only use matte colors? You can add not only gray, but also pearlescent shades to the resulting paint. Change the consistency by including natural inclusions, for example, marble chips. This consistency will favorably highlight the shades, giving the interior a unique style.

How to get light brown color

To avoid getting the previous shade of paint instead of light brown, you need to add a little red and yellow to the resulting color. If you need a lighter tone, then add white.


What colors need to be mixed to get brown from different types of paints

Different types of paints behave differently when mixed. Oil paints differ from acrylic paints, and enamel paints differ from water-based paints. It is very important to consider the quality of the coating on which the tone will be applied.


Sometimes after mixing colors you get indecently dirty shades. The answer is simple - study special color tables or schemes. The more detailed, the more they are divided into shades, the better. The more diverse combinations will be available to you. On the color wheel, friendly shades are located nearby, but irreconcilable “enemies” are opposite. The consistency of the paints itself is of paramount importance. Let's consider the options.

How to make brown from gouache paints

If they are already mixed mixed colors, then this combination is called secondary. By the way, such combinations turn out to be the most interesting.

Advice! Combining more than three colors is not recommended. It is believed that in this case there is a greater chance of “running into” an unfriendly color.

As we noted above, paint tends to lighten after drying. This effect is most noticeable when mixing gouache. Therefore, to obtain the desired shade, they are mixed in the palette. How to get brown using gouache:

  1. Connecting green and red. If you don't have green, mix it from yellow to blue. The sequence of steps matters.
  2. If there orange paint- what a score! All that remains is to add blue. What if there is no blue? It can also be created by mixing yellow and red.
  3. Brown can be made even from such a complex color as purple. We add sunny yellow to it, and here it is again - a rich brown color.

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“A light coffee shade can be achieved by combining orange and gray. Interesting? Dark shade paints, the color of chocolate, will be obtained if you mix gray and orange. You can get a dark coffee shade if you mix purple and acid orange.”

You can see how to mix colors correctly in this video.

How to make brown from acrylic paints

Before you start working with acrylic paints, it is important to choose the right solvent. Acrylic paints can be water-soluble or organosoluble or mixed. This means that the tinting paste itself may or may not be suitable for your base.

Advice! Before tinting, carefully read the painter's instructions and check which paint it is intended for. Be sure to stir the base before you start mixing.


Do not forget that it is necessary to dissolve paints approximately 15% more than the planned volume. It’s not always possible to get into the right tone and mix the paint. The tint color must be added a little at a time, stirring constantly; sometimes the tone may “settle” at the bottom of the container. Watch the instructional video on how to tint paint correctly.

When is it profitable to mix colors, and when is it better to buy ready-made paint?

It's no secret that large construction stores will offer you to create your own unique color using special tinting machines. This is quite convenient, especially when you need to paint large area premises. It is clear that getting into color in this case will be extremely difficult.


The machine not only uses the base, but also, according to a special program, combines the pigments itself. The disadvantage of such a machine is that it will not be able to create a unique paint, but only the one that was originally provided by the program.


Especially if you plan to use more than two secondary shades. But if the question arises whether it is profitable to buy ready-made paint, then we will answer: always leave a supply of base colors for all the paint purchased in one batch. This will help, in case of emergency, to recreate the shade.

Beginning painters and designers are often interested in how to mix paints to get desired color. There are basic shades, when combined, a new original version can emerge. In some situations, this task arises when one paint runs out and can be replaced by mixing several options. Two or more can be used for this purpose.

How to mix paints to get different shades?

I would like to note that such a task is difficult, since some paints, after being combined with each other, provoke reactions, which ultimately in a negative way affects the result, for example, the color may become dark or even lose its tone and become gray.

Understanding what paints can be mixed, it is worth saying that yellow, red and blue colors cannot be obtained by combining other paints, but they are actively used in different combinations.

Let's learn how to mix paints to get some colors:

  1. Pink. To make this color come out, you need to mix red and red in equal quantities. White color. By varying the proportion of white paint, you can obtain shades of different saturation.
  2. Green. To get this color, mix blue, cyan and yellow in equal proportions. If you want to create an olive shade, then combine green, yellow and add a small amount of brown. The light shade is obtained by mixing yellow, green and white.
  3. Orange. This beautiful colour is obtained by combining red and yellow. The more red you end up with, the brighter the final shade.
  4. Violet. In this case, you need to mix the following paint colors: and blue, and in equal proportions. If you change the proportions and add white, you can get different shades.
  5. Grey. There are a huge number of options, so to get different shades, you should mix black and white in different proportions.
  6. Beige. This color is often used, for example, when painting portraits. To obtain it you need to brown color add white, and then, to improve brightness, use a little yellow.

It is worth noting that the closer the colors are to each other on the color wheel, the similar their tone, which means the result will be purer and more saturated.