When Krymov painted a picture of a winter evening. Essay-description of Krymov’s painting “Winter Evening”

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Topic description: It’s winter and quite cold when it’s outside severe frost, and the windows of the houses let through a cozy warm light. Artistic description Krymov’s painting “Winter Evening”.

Simple essay

In front of me is a painting by N. Krymov “Winter Evening”. I look at it, and everything depicted on it seems familiar to me.

In most of the painting, the artist depicted snow. Fluffy, thick, snow lies everywhere: on the ground, on the roofs of houses, it almost hides small bushes and weeds in the foreground. It seems to me that it was important for N.P. Krymov to emphasize the abundance of snow, because snow is the main sign of the Russian winter.

The artist depicted a winter evening in his painting. At sunset, the snowy expanse no longer shines, the colors are muted. The sun disappears behind the horizon, its last rays change the color of the snow. In the shade it is bluish, and you can clearly see how deep and lush it is. Where the sun's rays still reach, the snow looks pinkish. Paths trampled in the snow are noticeable from afar. Their depth shows us that winter has already come into its own; it had been snowing for quite some time before.

In the central part of the canvas we see a picture familiar to village life: people return home, trying to get into their homes before dark. Along a narrow path, two adults are walking with a child to the village; a little behind, another person is moving in the same direction. On the road to the village, two horse-drawn sleighs are traveling, loaded with large haystacks; the horses are driven by a driver. The figures of people are not clearly drawn, they are small and almost shapeless, because people are dressed in winter clothes and are not located in the foreground.

Black birds sit on the border of evening light and shadow. They probably don’t fly in such cold weather, they save their energy. I can well imagine their rare cries; in the winter silence they can be heard far away.

Essay on Krymov's painting winter evening 6th grade

In front of me is a painting by the famous Russian landscape artist N.P. Krymov “Winter Evening”. This canvas depicts a small village in winter. Looking at the picture, the viewer has a feeling of peace, calm and warmth, despite the fact that the author depicted winter.

In the foreground of the landscape, the artist depicted a frozen river. It is clean and transparent, the ice on it is smooth and snowless. Near the shore of the reservoir, islands of shallow water peek out from under the ice, and bushes grow on the shore itself. Several small birds settled at the edge of the ice and on a bush. We can assume that the picture was painted by an artist from the opposite bank. At this moment Krymov was on a hill.

In the background of the canvas, the painter depicted a winter village. Behind it is a forest consisting of oaks or poplars. It stands out as a dark mass against the background of a light, greenish-yellow sky. It is low and clean. Based on its color, one can assume that the sunset will be pink. In front of the houses there is a huge expanse of snow. The artist masterfully uses a color palette to convey different shades of snow: from dark blue diagonal shadows to the purest white snow on the roofs of houses. But in general, the entire snow mass appears soft bluish. The village is one of the main objects of the canvas. This is a small group of buildings drowned in dense snowdrifts. Reflections of the sun are visible in the windows of one of the houses. On the left, a little away from residential buildings, you can see the dome of the bell tower. There is a barn adjacent to one of the houses. Two carts of hay are heading towards him. In front of the buildings they walk along a narrow path local residents.

The author uses in his work various shades white for the image of snow. Turquoise color the ice on the river is colored. The artist conveys the color of the evening sky using light greenish and yellow tones.

I think the main feeling that the painter wanted to evoke in the viewer was a feeling of peace and tranquility. " The amazing is nearby!” – I could choose such an epigraph for the painting by N.P. Krymov. The artist admires the evening twilight. He wants to show how beautiful our Russian nature is! I really like his canvas, it evokes the warmest feelings.

Essay-description

Nikolai Petrovich Krymov is a Russian landscape artist. He was fascinated by the discreet beauty of his native Russian nature. He especially loved snow, frost, and the calm majesty of winter. Although the painting is called “Winter Evening,” it is very bright, apparently the evening is just beginning. That's probably why the sky that occupies most paintings, bright green. Agree, you rarely see a green sunset. And most of all there is snow in the picture. It looks like the winter is very snowy and the snowdrifts are high. It's amazing what colors the artist uses to depict White snow. This is gray, and blue, and light blue, and pure white on the roofs. These different colors convey the feeling of frost, coldness and purity of snow covering the entire earth.

Krymov’s painting “Winter Evening” is a landscape, but it not only depicts nature and beautiful view. This is a landscape with the presence of people, their homes, and therefore it exudes a special warmth. In the middle ground we see a thin path trodden in the snowdrifts, along which a line of people is walking. These are peasants who live in wooden huts nearby. Among the muffled figures one can also see children, to whom such a winter probably brings joy. There are several dark dots in the foreground; village children can also be seen in them - children are sledding down the hill. Soon it will get dark and their mothers will call them home.

On the left side of the picture, a dirt road crosses diagonally; two horse teams with haystacks are moving along it. The day is approaching evening and people need to finish their work before dark. The trees and houses look dark, almost black, but it is still not black, but a dark brown warm color. These houses are sure to be warm and cozy. On the slope you can see the dome of the church, this is a symbol of light, goodness, hope. It is clear that the artist painted the picture with great love.

For 6th grade

These poor villages
This meager nature -
The native land of long-suffering, the land of the Russian people!

F. I. Tyutchev

From the first glance at the painting “Winter Evening” by N.P. Krymov, we understand that its author is a master of harmonious landscape. His landscape of central Russia is distinguished by its realism and subtle ability to display the natural colors of nature. The artist accurately recreated both nature and the very life of the peasantry. “Winter Evening” is not only a picture of nature, but also a “portrait” of Russia, which the painter saw in a modest, ordinary landscape.

Winter nature in the picture Krymova is quiet, as if asleep. It seems that everything around is sleeping until spring. The impression of complete peace is disturbed only by moving female figures and a pair of horses harnessed to a sleigh carrying hay. One involuntarily recalls the lines of Pushkin:

Winter!.. The peasant, triumphant,
On the firewood he renews the path;
His horse smells the snow,
Trotting along somehow...

The everyday picture of the life of a peasant village looks peaceful, and the life of people under the author’s brush seems unhurried and measured. We see people, each busy with their own business.

In the foreground of the picture is a river covered in ice. We see bushes along the river and a flock of ducks that have come in search of a hole.

Women walk along a frozen river along a well-trodden path towards the village. And on the left side, a pair of sleighs, accompanied by a man, are moving along the road to the huts. Long shadows from human figures indicate that it will soon get dark, as happens in winter.

In the center of the picture are peasant huts with courtyards, sheds and other buildings. All buildings are wooden. There are drifts of snow on their roofs. In general, deep snow lies everywhere. In the background of the picture - huge trees, and on the left side of the canvas you can see a church between the trees.

It can be assumed that the artist depicted January - the snow is white and deep, the ice on the river is blue, and the sky is greenish. We usually see this landscape in January. The colors of the painting are cold - this is how the artist conveys the January cold.

Short essay

Krymov’s painting “Winter Evening” depicts people slowly walking along a thin path home. They make their way through the snowdrifts, but it’s still a long way to go home. A little further away we see houses that are located at a decent distance from each other. They exude warmth and comfort, but this comfort still needs to be achieved. And in the distance you can see two carts transporting hay. Overall, the picture is kind and a little idealistic. Everyone just knows that winter has many faces. She can pat a traveler in a terrible snowstorm, and then reassure him with the mild rays of the winter sun.

The artist has chosen a good combination of colors, which shows that a winter evening can be beautiful. Crystal clear, white snow sparkles in the rays of the setting sun. And all this beauty is watched by an ideal, fantastic sky, which only happens to be like this special days. True, there are several dark spots in the picture - these are trees. They are clearly drawn with dark colors, since they have not yet received new outfits.

Krymov’s painting “Winter Evening” gave me a slight feeling of sadness at the passing of time, which cannot be stopped. Although the creator of this magical painting managed the impossible - he made time obey him.

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Nikolay Krymov - Russian artist landscape painter He is simply fascinated by the beauty of Russian nature. That is why he depicted all Russian beauty in his painting called “Winter Evening”. Although painting and is called “Winter Evening” it is very light and bright.

The sky in the picture is painted in a bright green color, although this miracle is not often seen. Snow This is the main thing that is drawn in the picture. It was probably cold and snowy at that moment and there were a lot of snowdrifts.
« Winter evening"is a landscape that depicts nature and people's homes, which are equipped with tenderness and warmth.

In the middle ground of the picture is drawn path where people are walking. Among them there are both children and adults. But on the left side of the picture we can see a woman carrying a stack of snow. Behind wooden hut depicts a forest that consists of oaks and poplars. The trees in the picture are dark, and all this is because it is cold and frosty outside.

If you look closely, you can clearly see the dome of the church on the slope. After all, the church is a symbol of light, goodness and hope.
In the film " Winter evening"The artist wants to show how beautiful Russian nature and that even if there is frost and cold, then she must be loved and, undoubtedly, protected.

Artistic description of the painting by N.P. Krymova “Winter Evening”

Goals and objectives:

1. Prepare students for a descriptive essay based on the picture.

2. Help to understand the content of the picture and the means of expressing the artist’s intentions.

3. Activate vocabulary on the topic “Description of nature (winter village).”

4. Foster a feeling of love for native nature, thoughtful, careful attitude

to her, the ability to see beauty in modest corners of native nature.

Krymov Nikolai Petrovich (1884-1958)

The work of Nikolai Petrovich Krymov is inextricably linked with the development of Russian fine art. His talent was most fully manifested in landscape painting. Along with painting, he was engaged in graphics and theatrical decoration.

At an exhibition of student works, a small sketch of “Roofs under the Snow” (1906) interested the school teacher A. Vasnetsov, brother of the famous Viktor Vasnetsov, so much that he purchased this work. The absolute “randomness” of the composition of the landscape is reminiscent of to the modern viewer cinematic frame, and the softness of the color scheme makes you remember the quickly changing “pictures” of a dream. The student work of twenty-two-year-old Krymov was also appreciated by other artists, and two years later, by decision of the Council of the Tretyakov Gallery, it was purchased for the museum.

Already the very first paintings young Nicholas Krymov demonstrated that in Russian landscape painting a city dweller entered, able to see the real beauty of nature among city houses and colorful roofs, to feel secret life among the city bustle and noise.

Stored in Tretyakov Gallery some winter landscapes, created by N.P. Krymov: they depict cozy small houses covered with snow provincial town, illuminated by the golden light of the setting frosty sun.

Conversation about the painting.

- Look at the reproduction of the painting and answer the questions.

-What mood does it create in you when you look at Krymov’s painting “Winter Evening”? (“Created pleasant mood, I want to look at this picture for a long time, because it exudes peace and tranquility.”)

- Did the artist manage to convey the beauty of a winter evening? (“We look at the picture and seem to feel the soft flowing snow, illuminated by the rays of the setting sun, the silence of the early evening hour, as if we hear the creaking of sleigh runners loaded with snow.”)

- What attracts you at first glance in the picture? (“Our attention is drawn to snow with lilac-blue shadows, illuminated by the rays of the setting sun. A light strip of bluish snow shades the sky and emphasizes the darkened foreground.”)

Work from a painting.

When we look at Krymov’s painting “Winter Evening”, we are in a good, pleasant mood, we want to look at this painting for a long time, it emanates peace and tranquility. Looking at the picture, the viewer has a feeling of peace, calm and warmth, despite the fact that the author depicted winter. The artist managed to convey the beauty of a winter evening. We look at the picture and seem to feel the soft flowing snow, illuminated by the rays of the setting sun, the silence of the early evening hour, as if we hear creaking runners; sleigh loaded with hay.

At first glance, we are attracted to the picture by deep snow with lilac-blue shadows, illuminated by the rays of the setting sun. A light streak of bluish snow shades the sky and emphasizes the darkened foreground. These are primarily long afternoon shadows. The coming evening is also indicated by the color of the snow, bluish with a purple tint. The sky is greenish-gray, mauve in places.

The artist depicted this color of the sky because the blue sky, in combination with the yellow rays of the sun illuminating it, acquires a greenish color.

shade. On the right you can see a mighty pine tree with twisted branches and a lush crown. To the left is a dense deciduous forest, and in the center of the picture are tall, domed trees. The trees are painted in a reddish-brown color, which they acquire from the rays of the setting sun. In the village there are log buildings, illuminated windows of houses, a church, a barn.

The main feeling that the painter wanted to evoke in the viewer was a feeling of peace and tranquility. “The amazing is nearby!” - such an epigraph can be chosen for the painting by N.P. Krymov. The artist admires the evening twilight. He wants to show how beautiful our Russian nature is!

I would like to visit this beautiful corner of Russian nature, enjoy the silence of rural life in the late afternoon, and breathe in the fresh frosty air. The artist could hear the deep silence, broken only by the slight creaking of snow under the steps of those walking, the subtle squealing of the sleigh runners; soft singing birds, muffled bells...

The artist used mainly cold colors: blue, grayish-blue, silver-blue snow, greenish-gray sky, which convey the feeling of a frosty evening. But he also used warm colors: reddish-brown trees; yellowish-brown walls of houses and barns; yellowish reflection of windows illuminated by the sun. These colors convey a feeling of comfort, calm, warmth

Vocabulary and stylistic work.

Choose evaluative adjectives for the word landscape. Use the synonyms from the box on page (exercise 315) (Beautiful, wonderful, excellent, wonderful, wonderful, wonderful, magnificent, picturesque, amazing, wondrous, fabulous, unforgettable, incomparable, lovely.)

Plan

N.P. Krymov - landscape artist.

II . Winter as depicted by the artist:

1) snow;

2) sky;

3) shadows;

4) composition features (front

plan, background, center of the picture).

III . What feelings and thoughts does the landscape evoke?

Working on an essay.

1. Entry options.

(“N.P. Krymov grew up in the world of art. His father was the first teacher who managed to perfectly prepare him for painting school. Nikolai Petrovich loved nature since childhood, so he painted landscapes related to people’s lives. And winter is one of the artist’s favorite seasons ".)

2. Conclusion options.

Written work on an essay.

How long has it been since you looked at the painting? Specifically, a drawing made with a brush and paints? The painting “Winter Evening” by landscape artist Nikolai Petrovich Krymov is a seemingly simple thing with a simple plot. But it makes you think.

And how surprised and amazed you are to the smallest details paintings! How I want to look at them and try to understand the mood of the artist and his thoughts at the time of painting!

Nikolay Krymov

Perhaps not as popular as Vasnetsov or Malevich. But his contribution to art is difficult to overestimate. Born into the family of the artist P. A. Krymov in 1884, the boy acquired drawing skills already in childhood. The father happily showed his son the basic techniques of painting and talked about composition, color and lighting. All this affected Nikolai’s worldview and his life aspirations.

Krymov’s painting “Winter Evening” is the clearest illustration of his ideas about fine arts. While studying in the landscape workshop of A. M. Vasnetsov at the Moscow School of Painting, Sculpture and Architecture, the young artist tried his hand at different directions: both as a designer, and as a graphic artist, and later as a set designer. But literally from the first brush strokes, he joined symbolism, believing that the picture should convey the mood of its color scheme.

Simple landscape

This is exactly how - simply - N.P. Krymov wrote. The painting “Winter Evening” is a landscape of a village outskirts. Several buildings, a church dome and a couple of sleighs with firewood - that’s almost the whole picture. Of course, there are trees, birds on the bushes, and people going about their business. But all this is not drawn in detail, not highlighted in bright colors.

And at the same time, one glance is enough to understand that there is severe frost outside. And it's already dusk. This is the time of day when the windows still let in. When you sit in the hut, it seems that it is not so cold outside. It is so warm and cozy, sunshine.

Russian Winter

The painting “Winter Evening” is snow. Looking at it, you get the feeling that it was important for the artist to show the omnipresence of snow. After all, this is one of the main winter events. Snow lies everywhere: the roofs of houses are dusted with it, the ground is densely covered, and the bushes that are depicted in the foreground are hidden under it.

It shimmers in the rays of the setting sun, and the shadows cast by the heaps of the paths clearly indicate the height of the snowdrifts. It immediately becomes clear that winter did not come yesterday; it has long since come into its own.

And even the muted color does not prevent one from recognizing the beauty of a snowy Russian winter. The sun disappearing behind the horizon changed the bright daytime shine of the snow to a bluish glare. But even this shade conveys the fluffiness of the snow cover. And in those places where there are still rays of sunlight, we see a transparent pink snowball that you want to pick up.

Homecoming

What else did Krymov manage to convey to the viewer? The painting “Winter Evening,” the description of which occupies us today, is not overloaded with objects. And yet, in the center we see people returning. We don’t know what drove them out onto the street on a winter day, but the fact that they are moving towards warmth and home sets us up for cozy memories of winter evenings.

Taking a closer look at how a family with a child moves, we understand that the paths have been trodden for a long time. They are quite wide so that you can separate from oncoming passers-by. This means that people are accustomed to such difficult conditions and learned to resist them.

Also, haystacks and sleighs are brought home. Pets appear before your eyes, which will be fed in a couple of minutes. From this uniform life, you somehow calm down and understand that no adversity in life (like this high snow) can change the inevitable course of things. The painting “Winter Evening” is quite suitable for meditation and relaxation. Soft colors and plenty of room for thought. All that remains is to turn on leisurely music.

Fuzzy images

Krymov’s painting “Winter Evening” shows us people as not depicted. The description of warm clothes fully justifies this, because fur coats, felt boots, warm scarves and hats leave no room for sophistication and grace. The figures of people generally look more like specks of paint, but this is the artist’s talent, to convey not only the intended image, but also its mood, like this, without details and clear brush strokes.

N. Krymov’s painting “Winter Evening” glows with warmth and comfort. Looking at how the human figures are slightly tilted forward, you understand that people are hurrying into the warmth of the hut. And looking at their heavy clothes, you just feel how difficult it is to walk in the snow. Albeit along well-trodden paths.

In the same way, indistinctly, the figures of birds are indicated in the foreground. They didn’t hide under the cold weather, they sat down right in the snow. But they fluffed up their feathers and became ruffled - they conserved their strength, and this made them look more like lumps of something alive than like fluttering light birds.

village

Krymov’s painting “Winter Evening” (describing it is our task today) shows a village. One gets the impression that this is a small cluster of several houses. It’s not even the outskirts of the village, because massive trees rise behind the houses.

Of course, the artist is well versed in proportions, he has a developed sense of proportion. But take a closer look at how he arranged the objects in the picture: even in the background, the houses are many times larger than the people, as if denoting their solidity and significance. And at the same time we understand how small they really are. It is enough to compare trees and huts.

You can’t help but wonder what the painting “Winter Evening” symbolizes. Krymov, after all, professed symbolism in his work. And so, looking at the cluster of huts located in the middle of the snowy expanses, you understand that only proximity to each other will make us warmer and kinder, and our world more comfortable. After all, even in proverbs we find indications of this: in cramped conditions, but not in offence, for example.

And the fact that everyone - both people and sleighs with hay - are heading towards the houses also has great value. Only in home we will receive the desired warmth and peace. And the bell tower, located in the distance, is a symbol of hope for goodness and a bright future.

Forest

A forest is depicted in the background of the canvas. Now it is completely unclear what kind of trees grow in this area - oaks, poplars, lindens... Only one thing is clear: such a landscape is typical for central Russia. After all, such tall trees do not grow in the north, and in the tundra or taiga there is not so much empty space.

And again you can’t help but think about what Krymov is telling us. The painting “Winter Evening,” the description of which reveals the meaning of each symbol, conveys human security. The endless snowy expanses turn into warm and well-built (albeit poor) houses. And the huts are protected from winds and blizzards by centuries-old trees.

Taking a closer look, we will see the desire for life conveyed by the artist. The moss and small shrubs in the foreground perfectly symbolize this. They make their way even through so much snow to reach the winter sun.

Sunset

N. Krymov’s painting “Winter Evening” is a completely accurate representation of color nuances. Look at the sky. You can immediately see that it is low, winter-heavy, but clean and transparent from the frost.

The greenish color of the sunset sky is somewhat unusual for our eyes. But this is a very accurately noticed feature of the late afternoon. By several tints of pink in the snow and in the sky, as well as by the reflection sunlight in the window of the hut it becomes clear that the sunset will be pink and calm.

And a clear cloudless sky does not foretell any trouble or surprise. Again, from one glance at the picture, you feel calm and understand: everything is going as usual.

Color spectrum

Krymov’s painting “Winter Evening” is another confirmation of the artist’s skill and professionalism. He skillfully uses a palette of colors to convey all the shades of trees, sky, snow...

After all, what do we usually see when we go outside in winter? Black silhouettes of trees and white snow. But it’s not like that! The shadows of people are dark blue, the roofs of houses are covered with the purest white snow, and the transitions of blue and pink tones in the foreground of the picture accurately convey the illumination and the pre-sunset time.

And here’s what’s surprising: it would seem that the painting “Winter Evening” should convey cold and gloom. But in fact, when you look at her, you feel warm and cozy. This effect is also created by the color scheme. Black trees are actually dark brown. Warm pink reflections run across the cold snow. The dome of the bell tower almost shines with yellow light.

And a few more words about the author

Sometimes, looking at such landscapes, you involuntarily think: why does such a simple picture as “Winter Evening” (its description can consist of just a few phrases) make you stop and literally freeze in front of it? And it’s not about peace, not about the winter view familiar to every person.

Most likely, we need to say that the artist added a touch of life to the landscape: walking people, horse-drawn sleighs. This gives the picture dynamics; it becomes an illustration for any poem glorifying the Russian winter.

Many believe that Krymov is lucky: a rare artist has the honor of being represented in the Tretyakov Gallery during his lifetime. But this is also a huge amount of work on oneself, the development of talent and the desire to show the world the simple and majestic beauty of the nature that surrounds us.

Essay based on a painting

The presented description will help you get acquainted with a wonderful work of Russian painting, as well as write Schoolchildren get acquainted with " Winter evening" Krymova is in the sixth grade. In their work, the children need to describe the picture and the feelings it evoked in them.

Goals.

Introduce students to a work of art. Development of artistic imagination based on the description of the picture, ideas, development of written and oral speech. Prepare students for a descriptive essay based on the picture.

Help to understand the content of the painting and the means of expressing the artist’s intentions.

Equipment: A reproduction of the painting “Winter Evening” for each student.

Vocabulary dictation.

Bluish, grayish, silvery, light blue, soft, loose, fresh, deep, like a snow-white blanket, like a fluffy blanket, lilac-blue shadows, setting sun, hay train, greenish-gray, pink-lilac

Introduction.

Today our lesson is devoted to working on a descriptive essay based on a painting by the artist N.P. Krymov. In the history of painting, N.P. Krymov is known as an excellent master of lyrical landscape, as a poet of modest Russian nature. Our task is to get acquainted with Krymov’s paintings and create our own work of art - an essay based on the painting. Just recently, winter came to visit us, and the new year has begun.

Blue twilight, light powder, an old Christmas tree, a fairy tale, the flickering and crackling of candles, and prickly frost, and a scattering of star rays.

This is exactly how the master of landscape painting N.P. saw winter. Krymov.

We met and talked about the painting and landscapes of Krymov. You should have prepared a report at home about the life of N.P. Krymova.

The student reads a message about the artist.

The work of Nikolai Petrovich Krymov is inextricably linked with the development of Russian fine art. His talent was most fully manifested in landscape painting. Along with painting, he was engaged in graphics and theatrical decoration. Krymov was a happy artist creative destiny, who gained early recognition. It is perhaps a rare case that a work written by a second-year student at the School of Painting, Sculpture and Architecture was purchased by the Tretyakov Gallery.

N.P. Krymov was born in Moscow on May 3 (April 20, old style) 1884 in the family of the artist Pyotr Alekseevich Krymov. The father of the future painter taught drawing in Moscow gymnasiums and was a good portrait painter. Pyotr Alekseevich noticed his talent early youngest son, his extraordinary drawing abilities. After Krymov graduated from real school, the father himself began to prepare his son for exams at the School of Painting, Sculpture and Architecture, which he successfully passed, and in 1904 he was accepted among the first. In those years, the school had a very strong and authoritative staff of teachers. After graduating from college in 1911, Krymov embarked on an independent creative path as a mature, established artist. In the 1910s, the young artist continued to develop the problem of landscape painting in his work.

Krymov lived a long, 74-year life, which, it would seem, passed without visible unrest or tragedy. But this is probably a special inner strength and mental fortitude a man who, like the people of his generation, suffered three wars and three revolutions. He is one of the best landscape painters of the 20th century, who was also known as a painting theorist and as a brilliant teacher (in 1919-1930 the artist taught for a long time at the Prechistensky Practical Institute). This artist’s teachers were such masters as V.A. Serov and K.A. Korovin. N. Krymov was an opponent of any experiments in the field of art and thanks to this he described all living things as they are.

The artist was a follower of the classical direction of painting that developed in the 19th century. He tried to put together and generalize this direction. He had a large number of students whom he taught according to his own system. And even more students learned according to his system. Distinctive feature This artist was that he instilled in each of his students a sense of individuality. Krymov is a true adherent of the classical direction of painting; he left a deep mark on the painting of the 20th century in Russia.

We have already looked at the artist’s paintings. Let's remember them. (“Windy Day”, “After the Rain”, “Dawn”, “Morning”)

What does the artist depict in his paintings, what does he glorify? (He glorifies Russian nature in his landscapes, modest in appearance, but full of charm)

Krymov dedicated a lot of his paintings to winter. Winter was my favorite time of year. What kind of paintings are these? (“Winter Evening”, “Winter Day”, “Winter”, “Pink Winter”, “Winter Landscape”)

Krymov painted from life only in the summer. He painted the winter landscapes from memory, but despite this, they are very reliable. He could believably convey the state of nature and lighting. Krymov's winter landscapes could give a detailed and colorful story about this time of year. Krymov never sought to create huge canvases. Such is the painting “Winter Evening”. In my youth, this was due to limited funds. During his years of study, the artist was in need. He had no money for painting supplies. He used those paints that wealthy students cleaned from their canvases. Later he told his students: “It is not at all necessary to paint huge canvases with broad strokes. You can paint with one small brush on a small canvas and the paint will cost you a penny.” In mature years big sizes The masters could not add anything to the canvas’s individuality. His small-sized landscapes have always remained monumental.

Let's turn to the painting “Winter Evening”. Look carefully at the picture.

What mood does it create in you when you look at Krymov’s painting “Winter Evening”?

(This canvas depicts a small village in winter. Looking at the picture, the viewer has a feeling of peace, calm and warmth, despite the fact that the author depicted winter.)

Did the artist manage to convey the beauty of a winter evening?

(We look at the picture and seem to feel the soft flowing snow, illuminated by the rays of the setting sun, the silence of the early evening hour. The artist admires the evening twilight. He wants to show how beautiful our Russian nature is!)

What attracts you in the picture at first glance? What signs of the coming evening do you see?

(Deep snow with lilac-blue shadows, illuminated by the rays of the setting sun. A light stripe of bluish snow shades the sky and emphasizes the darkened foreground. These are primarily long afternoon shadows. The color of the snow, bluish with a violet tint, also indicates the coming evening.)

What is the peculiarity of the construction of the picture, its composition? Where is the artist located?

(We can assume that the picture was painted by the artist from the opposite bank. At that moment he was on a hill. The picture is built diagonally: an looming shadow, paths rush upward, towards houses with tall trees, to the center of the picture. People walking along the path, horses , carrying a cart with hay, create the impression of movement, fill the picture with life, and indicate the connection between man and nature.

The artist is on long distance from the village: this is emphasized by the small size of the horses depicted, obscure small figures of people, houses and buildings in which no details are visible. The trees act as a mass.)

How did the artist depict the sky in the early evening?

(The author uses in his work various shades of white to depict snow. The ice on the river is colored turquoise. The artist conveys the color of the evening sky using light greenish and yellow tones. The sky is greenish-gray, in places pinkish-lilac. The artist depicted this color of the sky because that the blue sky in combination with the yellow rays of the sun illuminating it acquires T greenish tint.)

How are the trees depicted?

(In the background of the canvas, the painter depicted a winter village. Behind it is a forest consisting of oaks or poplars. It stands out as a dark mass against the background of a light, greenish-yellow sky. On the right is a mighty pine tree with twisted branches and a lush crown. On the left is a dense deciduous forest , and in the center of the picture are tall domed trees. The trees are painted in a reddish-brown color, which they acquire from the rays of the setting sun.)

Describe the village.

(The village is one of the main objects of the canvas. It is a small group of buildings drowned in dense snowdrifts. Reflections of the sun are visible in the windows of one of the houses. On the left, a little away from the residential buildings, the dome of the bell tower is visible.)

V. Favorsky, in his memoirs about N.P. Krymov, will write: “His works amaze with the perfection of design and colors, and all this is imbued with musicality, different each time, in each landscape.” Let's try to voice the picture. What could the artist hear?

(Deep silence, broken only by the slight creaking of snow under the steps of those walking, the subtle squealing of sleigh runners; the quiet singing of birds, the muffled sounds of a bell...)

What colors did Krymov use to describe a winter evening?

(The artist used mainly cold colors: blue, grayish-blue, silver-blue snow, greenish-gray sky, which convey the feeling of a frosty evening. But he also used warm colors: reddish-brown trees; yellowish-brown walls of houses and barns ; yellowish reflection of windows illuminated by the sun. These colors convey a feeling of comfort, calm, warmth.)

What do you feel, what do you think about when you look at this landscape? Describe your feelings.

(I really like his canvas and evokes the warmest feelings. I want to visit this beautiful corner of Russian nature, enjoy the silence of rural life in the early evening, breathe in the fresh frosty air.)

Generalization.

Indeed, Krymov’s small landscapes, dedicated to modest corners of the Russian village, amaze not with their external attractiveness, but with their strict depiction and laconicism. “Love nature, study it, write what you truly love. Be truthful, for beauty is in truth,” said the artist.

Planning.

Where would you start describing the picture?

What would you definitely write about?

How would you end the essay?

Rough plan.

N.P. Krymov - landscape artist.

Winter as depicted by the artist:

D) features of the composition (foreground, background, center of the picture).

What feelings and thoughts does the landscape evoke?

Writing a descriptive essay.

“Landscape is a portrait of nature. Writing a landscape well is as difficult as writing any good work...”

N.P. Krymov’s landscape was a success, let’s hope that your essays will turn out no less interesting.