Where they learn to draw graffiti. We teach you to draw easily and simply with a pencil, pen and felt-tip pens

Has graffiti art touched you? If yes, then you've probably already drawn a bunch of sketches (sketches) with pencil on paper, and now it's time to go outside and create. Don't know how to do it correctly? Need some advice? Then you've come to the right place! Read and remember!

First, you need a ready-made sketch. It is very important that the layout of your future drawing is neat and legible. It must be carefully designed, otherwise problems may arise when painting on the wall.

Secondly, we need to find a good place for drawing. 50% of the result depends on the quality of the wall. It is best to paint on a smooth wall. But it should not be porous so that it does not absorb paint and should not be smooth so that the paint does not drain. And don't forget to buy paint cans. And to make sure that you have chosen a good place for the drawing, try to make a couple of strokes first, and only then get to work.

Thirdly, it is best to start with the background. Prepare the wall by painting it the color you want. Of course, you don’t have to do this, but believe me, with a well-chosen background, your drawing will look much better. If the wall is smooth and the paint still flows, the wall can be pre-primed. Well, now that workplace ready, you can safely start creating.

Where to begin? You need to start with a sketch. Take a paler paint and mark the main elements of the picture on the wall (contours, outlines of letters, etc.). The more invisible and paler the paint, the easier it will be to correct mistakes, if any. It is better to evaluate what happened from afar. This makes it easier to see and easier to compare with a sketch made on paper. The main thing is that the drawings on paper and on the wall are as similar as possible. If it turned out well, then now your task is to distribute the colors and estimate the amount of paint. It will be a shame if it ends prematurely.

How to draw? All lines must be drawn smoothly and accurately. You need to paint quite quickly so that the paint doesn’t run. Try not to move your hand so as not to make a mistake and for everything to turn out neatly. First you need to color the drawing, and only then draw the contours. Pay attention to right angles and arcs, there should not be a break in the line, so draw without lifting your hand. Now step back two meters and evaluate your work. If there is something to correct, then carefully correct it and...that’s all. Your drawing is ready! Although no...you forgot to subscribe, or sign a few more words. But now that’s all for sure. And now you are familiar with the technique of drawing large drawings.

But for small drawings and for bombing, the drawing technique is slightly different. In general, everything is conditional: for example, you don’t have to prime the wall, you can immediately start drawing without a sketch on the wall, etc. You don’t even have to draw a sketch. This is called freestyle. It all depends on the circumstances. You found a good wall, or an interesting idea suddenly appeared in your head... in short, you start drawing right away, or, well, quickly draw a sketch right on the spot. In this case, the result can both please and disappoint, since it does not always turn out what you intended. But some people simply have talent or extensive experience in such drawings, and they don’t draw sketches at all, but the result of their creativity is amazing (in in a good way, Certainly).

Here are some more tips from those who are pros in this matter:
· To avoid getting dirty with paint (and it washes off quite poorly), it is better to wear gloves when painting. In summer, regular rubber medical gloves will do, but in winter, you can wear something warmer.
· The quality of the drawing directly depends on the quality of the paint. Choose your paint carefully and don’t buy the cheapest one.
· The drawing on the wall should be well thought out. It’s better not to improvise, but to draw a sketch. A wall is not paper after all.
· Whether you like it or not, the quality of your drawing also depends on the weather. I don’t recommend painting at temperatures where the water freezes, the cylinders will act up, and your hands may not obey due to the cold. Warm and windless weather is the most ideal option. And if there is still wind, then it is better to paint “in the wind” so that the paint does not end up on you.
· Before painting, shake the can vigorously so that the paint and solvent are mixed. Otherwise, you will paint with a solvent, and the paint will remain in the can. By giving the paint a shake, the color will be more saturated and there will be no smudges.
· When painting, hold the can vertically.
· Come up with your own tag - this is your signature, written in one solid line. Essentially it is an expression of your own style.
· If you intend to large drawing, you can’t do without a sketch. Marking the wall can also help you. This can be done with chalk, marker or paint. This will make it easier to create a drawing.
· You can adjust the thickness of the line using nozzles. But if there are none, then the distance between the wall and the cylinder will help you draw what you need. The closer the cylinder is to the wall, the thinner the line, and vice versa. If you draw slowly, the color is more saturated; if you paint quickly, it is more diffuse and pale.
· Avoid dirt and smudges in the drawing, otherwise your work is worthless. And don't forget to clean up after yourself after drawing. Needs to be protected environment and your work of art. After all, if a can of remaining paint falls into the wrong hands, then your drawing can be “corrected.”
· All materials must be prepared in advance and there should be a little more of them than needed, that is, with a reserve. But you shouldn’t carry everything you have for drawing with you.
· When drawing, watch your hand. It must move quickly to avoid leaks. If you still need to stop your hand, be sure to remove your finger from the cap.
· Color the drawing correctly. Apply more first light colors, then darker ones. Agree, it is easier to paint yellow with blue than blue with yellow.

That's basically all you need to know about the technique of drawing graffiti. I hope these tips will help you avoid unpleasant mistakes that could ruin your drawing. Have fun drawing!

The term "graffiti" is translated from Italian as "scribbled drawings." IN modern concept These are images or inscriptions made in ink or spray on any surface. This type of art also includes a street branch - wall painting.

History of appearance

The first graffiti on the walls is dated ancient centuries. They are most widespread in Ancient Rome, Greece, in the East. A striking example This can be illustrated by the famous paintings of the catacombs in the capital of Italy.

In addition, such drawings gained wide popularity in Mesoamerica back in pre-Columbian times. The Mayans were the most successful in this. Just look at their city of Tikal with its unique and clear wall paintings. Also, graffiti is still found in ancient Scandinavian and Romanesque churches, on burial mounds in Ireland.

During the Renaissance, writing on walls made everything famous artists, even Raphael, Lippi, Michelangelo, Pinturicchio and others. They came up with their own grotesque styles, which were subsequently repeated by their students. At the beginning of the 20th century in Egyptian pyramids Numerous graffiti were found on the walls (see photo below). Traditionally, traces were left behind by Napoleon's soldiers during the campaign of conquest. Lord Byron also scratched his initials several times. Soviet soldiers left their mark on the walls of the Reichstag on the day the Second World War ended.

Today, graffiti on the walls of houses is a street subtype of art, which many compare to acts of vandalism. Nevertheless, this is a very popular form of self-expression among today's youth. It is not for nothing that she is considered closely related to hip-hop culture. By the way, in many civilized cities street artists huge areas are allocated for their undoubtedly complex and labor-intensive art.

Becoming graffiti

IN South America art came through the Brazilian slums. It’s not for nothing that today Sao Paulo is considered the center of street culture. This is where graffiti appeared on a brick wall for the first time. Since ancient times, thousands of young and promising artists have come to Brazil, seeking recognition through their mesmerizing images and inscriptions. Interestingly, New York competes with Sao Paulo for the right to be considered the capital of graffiti.

In the Middle East, street art is developing at a slow pace. The largest concentrations of alternative artists are observed in the big cities of Israel, the UAE and Iran. It is noteworthy that it is in these countries that graffiti artists are considered illegal, and their work is considered vandalism. In Israel, huge amounts of money are allocated to combat this type of art. In this region, graffiti on walls often takes a religious form.

In Russia, the so-called bombing movement is developing - illegal images or inscriptions on state or private property. Both law enforcement agencies and social services are fighting against such manifestations of vandalism. The graffiti movement in the country began in the 1980s.

Graffiti styles

Today there are several main variations street art. One of the most common styles is called tagging. Such inscriptions contain a meaningful message from the author or his initials, identifying him among many other artists. Sometimes mysterious messages are encrypted in tags. An offshoot of the style is pissing. It is characterized by the use of a fire extinguisher filled with paint to create tags up to 5-6 m high.

Bombing is considered the most common in Eastern Europe graffiti style on the walls (see photo below). Such inscriptions or images are applied quickly. A minimum of colors is used, sometimes artists resort to stencils. This kind street art prohibited by law in most countries of the world.

"Wild Style" is a complex variation of graffiti on a wall. His distinctive features Sharp corners and endless tangles of letters are considered.

Application Basics

To create graffiti on the wall, artists use a whole arsenal of devices and tools that an inexperienced beginner does not even know about. The main attribute of application is aerosol paint. It is sold in special cans. The second important nuance is the caps. These are paint sprayers that differ in hole diameter. U experienced artist In the arsenal there are whole sets of spray cans and caps. Also, do not forget about a respirator and safety glasses so that the fumes do not corrode your eyes.

Some artists use prepared stencils for individual elements of the design. They can be quickly made from any dense material. It is recommended to spray paint in close proximity to the stencil so as not to stain the rest of the surface. To work on large drawings, you should take several pairs of thick gloves with you.

Home graffiti

In an apartment, it is best to use aerosol paints to apply a picture or inscription. They are harmless and dry quickly. Graffiti on the wall in an apartment will not only diversify the interior, but will also help disguise flaws in the layout.

The advantages of such drawings are that they are able to zone and increase space. The theme of home graffiti can be different: from children's to alternative chaos.

Aerosol designs are durable and bright. The paint lays down in a perfectly thin layer on the surface. If necessary, the wall can be repainted at any time.

Where to start applying

First, you should prepare the surface. For optimal paint atomization, the wall must be primed. At the next stage it is important to choose color scheme drawing and decide on its size. All aspects of the image must be thought out to the smallest detail. Once you start applying there is no turning back.

It will be worth taking care of a sketch of the drawing on paper or a tablet. Beginning artists can transfer the image onto a surface using a projector to trace important contours and lines.

To create graffiti on the wall you will need brushes, paint, working spray cans, caps of different sizes, a respirator and gloves.

Before you start drawing a picture on the surface, you can practice on the side: test your strength; see what the colors look like; what line width is needed, etc.

It is important to understand that graffiti does not like to be rushed. You should draw measuredly, with smooth movements.

To protect your hands from paint, it is better to use rubber gloves. They make the brush more sensitive to the spray can.

Don't skimp on paint. High-quality spray cans are the key to durable and beautiful graffiti on the wall.

Shake the can well before using it. The solvent and paint should mix well.

When drawing, the can should only be held vertically.

There is no such person who would not see colorful inscriptions (perhaps of not entirely clear content) on the walls of his city. No, we're not talking about now folk art with bad words on fences. The art of painting city walls and other surfaces owes its origin to a New York teenager named Demetrios.

(Photo: Fedor Selivanov, Shutterstock)

(Photo: S.Borisov, Shutterstock)

(Photo: 1000 Words, Shutterstock)

Cylinder attachments - caps - must be cleaned after each use. Before putting the can aside, you should turn it over and hold the cap pressed for a couple of seconds until the paint stops coming out. If the paint in the cap has dried, then you can throw away this attachment. Caps are a consumable item and get clogged with paint very often, even with the most proper use, so when you go to paint graffiti, be sure to take spare caps with you. Before directing the jet at the drawing, you need to check whether the cap is installed correctly: this can be done by spraying it on the ground or on a test section of the wall.

Warm, windless weather is best for painting graffiti. When it rains and is cold, the paint adheres very poorly and takes a long time to dry.

Do not forget to wear a respirator while painting, because paint fumes are very harmful to the lungs. If you don't use it, there is a high chance of getting asthma over time! Respirators must be used not only indoors, but also outdoors.

Gloves are also an important piece of equipment. If you don't use them, your hands get dirty very quickly, and walking around with multi-colored hands and washing them for several minutes, or even an hour, is not the most pleasant experience.
I hope these simple tips will help you master interesting art drawing graffiti.
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from the internet

Graffiti is an Italian word. Translated, it means an inscription or drawing made using ink or paint. This image is applied to a variety of surfaces: sheets of paper, building facades, fences, asphalt. Below are the main styles of this art and how to learn how to draw graffiti.

General information

Graffiti is a relatively young phenomenon, but its fans include both young and older people. This type of art is inextricably linked with teenage hip-hop. Modern graffiti has reached a higher level of development. It is popular and relatively legal. Eg, social network VKontakte invites users to try their hand at creating drawings.

The article reveals an algorithm for performing graffiti on paper using a pencil.

Directions of creativity

Graffiti is a recognized form of creativity. In addition, he is one of the brightest and most expressive. Of course, such activities have a large number of styles and branches.

The following drawing methods are known:

• Spray art is the most common style. It involves applying images with aerosol paints in cans. Using his example it is easy to explain how to draw graffiti.
• Bubble style. Involves drawing round letters with paints of several colors. The images look like bubbles.
• Blockbuster. Basically, one color is used to print large, monotonous letters.
• Wild style. Differs in the complexity of the writing. “Confusion” sometimes does not even allow you to make out the inscription.
• FX or 3D style - image of volumetric letters. The shades blend smoothly into each other, and the picture looks realistic.

There are many more areas of art. By and large, any wall painting can be called graffiti.

With the help of drawing on watercolor paper, it is easy to test your abilities in contemporary creativity. For this you will also need brushes, pencils and paints. You should not take your first steps into graffiti on walls and fences. Simple tools will allow you to learn the basic rules of creating drawings and inscriptions.

Stages of drawing

The optimal start to testing your abilities is to write your name. To do this, you first need to choose the style of the future drawing. How to draw graffiti step by step, discussed with an example simple style bubble

For drawing, you can choose either sharp or sharp rounded shape letters Differences in the size of characters are allowed - all at the request of the author. There should be empty space between letters in a word. It will be filled in at subsequent stages.

Letter structure and other characteristics

Structure is an important parameter. Drawing is recommended light movements, strokes. This structure will allow various changes to be made in the future. Initially, this may take a lot of time, but the end result is worth it. The advantage of graffiti is a certain carelessness - the difference in letters does not contradict the essence of the style.

As for the lines, it is advisable to make them smooth and thin. If you cannot achieve the same thickness, you can use artistic techniques. For example, a 3D effect is achieved by darkening or adjusting the thickness. To do this, use pencils of varying degrees of softness.

If you draw graffiti in stages, then you need to pay attention to the use of effects. After depicting the letters themselves, they can optionally resort to additional elements. This good idea subject to developed imagination.

Shading of letters is done using a marker or pencil. Dimming requires careful handling. But in case of an error, you can always correct the situation by adding volume to the letters.

Copy

If there are errors in creating the inscription, it is recommended to create a copy of the image. To continue working, this must be done before the final coloring stage. When copying, it is important to highlight all the effects and shades; they must be distinguishable. The best way is to create several identical options and add different details to each.

Before painting, a beginner is advised to study the drawings of other masters. You should not use a simple pencil for these purposes - the drawing will not turn out rich even if there are shadows. But you shouldn’t make the image too bright, because this can distract from the main message.

Drawings on the walls

Graffiti can be created by anyone, even without artistic talents. First, it is advised to draw the inscription on paper. Each writer has his own signature, it is called a “tag”. This identification mark is usually made in black or white.

A “graffiti artist” needs special equipment and the right paint. How to draw graffiti on a wall? Information below.

Step by step guide

First of all, you need to decide on the “canvas”. Any primed wall will do for this. Sometimes they draw on metal surfaces, but it requires more time and expense. Creativity should be done in special places. It is also not customary to apply drawings on the works of other writers.

Creating an Image

The first sketch is made with a balloon in the air. The background color is the main color of the drawing, which is also used to create the sketch. At this stage, drips may appear. They should not be stopped and removed with a cloth - this will lead to streaks. It is worth waiting for the drips to dry and then apply background paint to them.

Before using the can, it is advised to check whether the nozzle is installed correctly. First, the jet is aimed at the ground.

Dry and warm weather is suitable for creating graffiti. In a humid environment, paint may have problems.

Contemporary art provides limitless ways of self-expression. One of the most controversial types is graffiti. How to master this skill while avoiding fines for hooliganism and the condemnation of others? The answer is simple - draw so-called pencil sketches in albums.

• Types of graffiti are represented by writing, bombing, tagging and scratching:
• Writing is the main category of street painting, which includes both colorful inscriptions and real paintings. Bombing is the so-called extreme graffiti, here important criterion
• It is not the beauty and quality of the drawing that matters, but the place where it is executed. The most common area for bombing to occur is in subway or overland train cars.
• Tagging is the simplest type and is essentially the artist's signature.

Scratching – drawings on glass using a sharpening stone.

Drawing graffiti on paper is much easier than doing full-fledged work on the wall. Try to start with the simplest sketches, draw individual letters, syllables and words, gradually complicating them and developing your own style.